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Svetach [21]
3 years ago
9

The carbon-magnesium bond in a Grignard reagent is covalent and highly-polarized such that the carbon is negatively charged. Whi

ch of the following statements can be used to describe the Grignard carbanion? Select all that apply.
1. Grignard reagents are weak bases
2. Grignard reagents are weak nucleophiles
3. Grignard reagents are strong bases
4. Grignard reagents are strong nucleophiles
Chemistry
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Option 3 - Grignard reagents are strong bases and option 4 - Grignard reagents are strong nucleophiles

Explanation:

The carbon in grignard reagent has a very strong carbanionic character which gives grignard reaction it's unique characteristic of a strong base and strong nucleophile.

RCH_{2} - x + M_{g}  ⇒   RCH_{2}^{o- o+} Mgx

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Yasmin's teacher asks her to make a supersaturated saline solution. Her teacher tells her that the solubility of the salt is 360
Aleks [24]

Answer:

She can add 380 g of salt to 1 L of hot water (75 °C) and stir until all the salt dissolves. Then, she can carefully cool the solution to room temperature.  

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution contains more salt than it can normally hold at a given temperature.

A saturated solution at 25 °C contains 360 g of salt per litre, and water at 70 °C can hold more salt.

Yasmin can dissolve 380 g of salt in 1 L of water at 70 °C. Then she can carefully cool the solution to 25 °C, and she will have a supersaturated solution.

B and D are wrong. The most salt that will dissolve at 25 °C is 360 g. She will have a saturated solution.

C is wrong. Only 356 g of salt will dissolve at 5 °C, so that's what Yasmin will have in her solution at 25 °C. She will have a dilute solution.

3 0
3 years ago
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1. What is the best means to separate ammonium chloride, sand, and zinc chloride? And a
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1. A mixture of ammonium chloride, sand, and zinc chloride should be separated by sublimation.

2. A mixture of zinc chloride and silver chloride should be separated through crystallization.

<h3>What is a separation technique?</h3>

A separation technique can be defined as a technique that is typically used to separate or convert two (2) or more mixture and solution of chemical substances into distinct product such as chemical compounds or elements.

<h3>The types of separation technique.</h3>

In Chemistry, there are various types of separation technique used for the separation of mixtures or solutions and these include:

  • Crystallization
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In this scenario, the most effective and efficient means to separate a mixture of ammonium chloride, sand, and zinc chloride is by sublimation from solid to gas state.

On the other hand, the best means to separate a mixture of zinc chloride and silver chloride is through crystallization.

Read more on crystallization here: brainly.com/question/4980962

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2 years ago
Chemist A burns 10.000 grams of C₂H₆ in a constant-volume container at 25ºC. Chemist B burns an unknown mass of C₂H₆ in a consta
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Answer:

10.000 grams

Explanation:

For the first law of thermodynamics, the energy must be conserved, that means that the energy in form of heat (Q) must be equal to the sum of work (W) and internal energy(ΔU) :

Q = W + ΔU

ΔU depends on the temperature and W in the variation of pressure and volume. Q depends on the temperature, but also the mass. So, there is the same temperature, ΔU is equal for both reaction, if there is no work done, the heat must be equal for both of them. So the mass such be the same.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Arrhenius acid      

Bronsted-Lowry acid

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