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Softa [21]
3 years ago
6

A spectator ion is (Select all that apply.) a. an ionic component of a reactant that is unchanged by the reaction your eye, b. c

arefully watching the progress of the reaction in this experiment, c. nitrate ion a piece of french fry contaminating the reaction mixture
Chemistry
1 answer:
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
5 0

Correct Question:

A spectator ion is (Select all that apply.)

- a piece of french fry contaminating the reaction mixture

- an ionic component of a reactant that is unchanged by the reaction

-in this experiment, nitrate ion

- your eye, carefully watching the progress of the reaction

Answer:

- an ionic component of a reactant that is unchanged by the reaction

Explanation:

A spectator ion is an ion that exists as a reactant and a product in a chemical equation. A spectator ion is one that exists in the same form on both the reactant and product sides of a chemical reaction.

Spectator ions are ions that are present in a solution but don't take part in the reaction. When reactants dissociate into ions, some of the ions may combine to form a new compound. The other ions don't take part in this chemical reaction and are therefore called spectator ions.

The correct option is therefore the option;

- an ionic component of a reactant that is unchanged by the reaction

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Oksana_A [137]
Both Physical and chemical changes.
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3 years ago
For the simple decomposition reactionAB(g)→ A(g) + B(g)Rate =k[AB]2 and k=0.2 L/mol*s . How long will it takefor [AB] to reach 1
mixer [17]

Answer:

6.66 s will it take for [AB] to reach 1/3 of its initial concentration 1.50 mol/L.

Explanation:

Rate = k[AB]^2

The order of the reaction is 2.

Integrated rate law for second order kinetic is:

\frac{1}{[A_t]} = \frac{1}{[A]_0}+kt

Where, [A_0] is the initial concentration  = 1.50 mol/L

[A_t] is the final concentration  = 1/3 of initial concentration = \frac{1}{3}\times 1.50\ mol/L = 0.5 mol/L

Rate constant, k = 0.2 L/mol*s

Applying in the above equation as:-

\frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{1}{1.50}+0.2t

\frac{1}{1.5}+0.2x=\frac{1}{0.5}

t = 6.66\ s

<u>6.66 s will it take for [AB] to reach 1/3 of its initial concentration 1.50 mol/L.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
What will occur when the trough of Wave A overlaps the crest of Wave B?
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

Destructive interference will occur, causing the new wave to have less energy than Wave A or Wave B.

Explanation:

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4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1) For the following reaction, 8.44 grams of carbon (graphite) are allowed to react with 9.63 grams of oxygen gas.C(graphite)(s)
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

The answers to the question are

(a) 13.24 g

(b) (O₂)

(c) 4.8252 g

(2) 0.662 M/L

Explanation:

(a) To solve the question we write the equation as follows

C + O₂ → CO₂

That is one mole of graphite reacts with one mole of oxygen to form one mole of carbon dioxide

number of moles of graphite = 8.44/12 = 0.703 moles

number of moles of oxygen = 9.63/32 = 0.3009

However since one mole of graphite reacts with one mole of oxygen to form one mole of carbon dioxide, therefore, 0.3009 moles of oxygen will react with 0.3009 moles of  carbon to fore 0.3009 moles of  CO₂

The maximum mass of carbon dioxide that  can be formed = mass = moles × molar mass

= 0.3009×44 = 13.24 g

(b) The formula for  the limiting reagent (O₂)

Finding the limting reagent is by checking the mole balance of the reactants available to the moles specified in th stoichiometry of the reaction and selecting the reagent with the list number of moles

(c) The mass of excess reagent = 0.703 moles - 0.3009 moles = 0.4021 moles

mass of excess reagent = 0.4021 × 12 = 4.8252 g

(2) The molarity is given by number of moles per liter of solution, therefore

molar mass of mgnesium iodide = 278.1139 g/mol, number of moles of magnesium iodide in 23 g = 23g/ 278.1139 g/mol= 8.3 × 10⁻² M

Therefore the moles in 125 mL = (8.3 × 10⁻² M)/(125 mL) = (8.3 × 10⁻² M)/(0.125 L) = 0.662 M/L

3 0
3 years ago
Sum of brother and sisters age is 26. Four times the brothers age is subtracted from three times the sisters age, the difference
lana66690 [7]

Answer : The ages of the brother and sister are, 10 and 16 years respectively.

Solution :

Let the age of brother be 'x' and the age of sister be 'y'

There are two equations formed which are,

x + y = 26      ..........(1)

3y - 4x = 8     ..........(2)

First we have to multiple equation (1) by 4 and then added equation (1) and (2), we get the value of 'y'.

4x+4y+3y-4x=8+26\\\\7y=112\\\\y=16

Now put the value of 'y' in equation (2), we get the value of 'x'

3(16) - 4x = 8

4x = 40

x = 10

The age of brother = x = 10 years

The age of sister = y = 16 years

Therefore, the ages of the brother and sister are, 10 and 16 years respectively.

3 0
3 years ago
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