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zvonat [6]
3 years ago
5

The mass number of an element is equal to

Chemistry
1 answer:
klasskru [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom.

Explanation:

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If 35 ml of 6.0 m h2so4 was spilled, calculate the minimum mass of nahco3 that must be added to the spill to neutralize the acid
belka [17]

The balanced equation between the H_2SO_4 and NaHCO_3 is:

H_2SO_4+2NaHCO_3\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2CO_2+2H_2O

Formula of molarity is:

Molarity = \frac{Moles of solute}{Volume of solution in Liters}

Molarity = 6.0 M, Volume = 35 mL = 0.035 L

Substituting the values,

6 = \frac{Moles of solute}{0.035}

Moles of solute = 0.035 L\times 6 mol/L = 0.21 mole

So, number of moles of H_2SO_4 is 0.21 mole.

From the balanced equation it is clear that for 1 mole of H_2SO_4, 2 moles of NaHCO_3 are required.

Hence, 0.21 mole of H_2SO_4  = 2\times 0.21 mole = 0.42 mole of NaHCO_3

Molar mass of NaHCO_3 = 84.007 g/mol

So, the mass of NaHCO_3 = 84.007 g/mol \times 0.42 mol = 35.283 g




6 0
3 years ago
A sample of ideal gas is in a sealed container. The pressure of the gas is 505torr, and the temperature is 43 degree celsius. If
Contact [7]
Use PV=nRT to find V assuming n is one and R= 8.31 then use the answer to find P2
8 0
3 years ago
Calculate δs∘rxn for the reaction2no(g) o2(g)→2no2(g)express your answer to one decimal place and include the appropriate units
Anna35 [415]

The δs∘rxn  for the reaction 2NO(g) + O_{2} → 2NO_{2} (g) will be -146 J/K.

Entropy would be a measurable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.

Entropy would be a measurement of the system's unpredictability or disorder. The entropy increases as randomness do. It has broad properties as well as a state function. It has the unit JK^{-1} mol^{-1}.

Entropy of the reaction can be calculated by the reaction.

ΔS^{0} rxn = 2 mol × S^{0} (NO_{2} (g) - 2 mol × S^{0} NO (g) - 1 mol × S^{0} (O_{2} )

ΔS^{0} rxn  = 2 mol × 240 J/mol.K - 2 mol × 210 J/mol.K-1 mol  ×205.2 J/mol.K

ΔS^{0} rxn  = -146.8 J/K

Therefore, the δs∘rxn  for the reaction 2NO(g) + O_{2} → 2NO_{2} (g) will be -146 J/K.

To know more about reaction

brainly.com/question/20305735

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4 0
1 year ago
What is the sequence of energy transformations that occur in a nuclear reactor?
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

option (B) is correct

Explanation:

In case of nuclear reactors first the nuclear energy is emitted due to the nuclear fission of heavy elements.

This nuclear energy is emitted in the form of heat energy.

This heat energy is used to rotate the turbines, that means it is converted in the form of mechanical energy and then finally this mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy.

4 0
3 years ago
Classify each of the following reactants and products as an acid or base according to the Bronsted theory: H3PO4 + C6H5O- <=&
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

H₃PO₄ is an acid because donates the proton to fenolate.

Fenolate is the base because accepts the proton from the acid.

Explanation:

Bronsted theory mentioned that acid is the one that donates a proton to another compound and base is the one that receives it.

H₃PO₄   +   C₆H₅O⁻    ⇄      H₂PO₄⁻      +       C₆H₅OH

acid              base              conj. base            conj. acid

H₃PO₄ is an acid because donates the proton to fenolate.

Fenolate is the base because accepts the proton from the acid.

If we follow the dissociation, the diacid phosphate can donate two more protons, it is still a Bronsted acid, but it can act as an acid or a base. This is called amphoteric.

6 0
3 years ago
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