Answer:
A Broad View of Concept Modeling
Establishing Key Relationships
Levels of Concept Modeling
Explanation:
Answer:
The average kinetic energy of the particles in the mug decreases. The average kinetic energy of the particles in the coffee increases. Thermal energy from the mug is transferred to the coffee. Thermal energy from the coffee is transferred to the mug.
Half-life of a radioactive substance is the time required to reduce the amount of substance to half of its initial amount.
In present case, half-life is material is given as 1000 years and initial amount of material is given as 400 kg
Answer 1) Since, half-life of radio-active substance is 1000 years, therefore after 1st half life, amount of the material will be left to half the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 1000 years = 400/2 = 200 kg.
Answer 2) For 2000 years, radioactive material has crossed 2 times the half life. Therefore , amount of the material will be left to 1/4 the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 2000 years = 400/4 = 100 kg.
Answer 3) For 4000 years, radioactive material has crossed 4 times the half life. Therefore , amount of the material will be left to 1/16 the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 4000 years = 400/16 = 25 kg.
If Robert has 4 grams of a substance and Jill has 10 grams of the same substance <span>Jill's sample will weigh more than Robert's sample.</span>
Answer: Mass of
required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
For iron:
Given mass of iron = 930 kg = 930000 g (1kg=1000g)
Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

The chemical equation for the production of iron follows:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of iron are produced by = 1 mole of 
So, 16607 moles of iron will be produced by =
of 
Now, calculating the mass of
from equation 1, we get:
Mass of
= 
Thus mass of
required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg