acids give away protons (H+), bases accept protons, conjugate bases are what u get when when you take the protons from the acid, and conjugate acids are what u get when you add the protons to the base.
so for (a) the C5H5N is the base, water is the acid, C5H5NH+ is the conj acid, OH- is the conj base
(b) HNO3 is the acid, H2O is the base, hydronium ion is the conj. acid, NO3- is the conj base.
Answer:
d. white blood cells
Explanation:
It is the white blood cells that have the least tendency to cross the blood- brain barrier.
Blood- brain barrier is psychological barrier and restricts substances that circulate into the blood from crossing over the central nervous system.
Water, glucose as well as sodium ions can easily cross the barrier. As these are good for body supply energy to the brain.
Answer:
32km/hr
Explanation:
The question asks to calculate the average speed for a boat.
Mathematically, the average speed is the total distance divided by the total time
Let’s get the total distance traveled:
That would be 70km + 26km = 96km
Now the total time taken would be 3 as the boat did not move at all for an hour.
The average speed is thus 96/3 = 32km/hr
Energy, Temperature, and Changes of State
Matter either loses or absorbs energy when it changes from one state to another. For example, when matter changes from a liquid to a solid, it loses energy. The opposite happens when matter changes from a solid to a liquid.
Lets take a moment to list all the characteristics of the group 18 (also known as noble gases and/or group 8) elements:
- They have 8 valence electrons.
- Don't need ANY more electrons because their octet is full (stable).
- Are stable
- Not reactive
- Known as the noble gases
Now.. lets take some time to think about why elements want to form ions:
Elements form ions to either gain or lose valence electrons to the element they bond with. This helps them GAIN a full octet. What is a full octet, you may ask? An octet is when an element has all 8 valence electrons and is stable, making it nonreactive.
Why would an element with a full octet want to bond? It already has a full octet, it does not need to bond.
That, my fellow Brainly user, is why the noble gases do not need to bond.
I really do hope this helps! Enjoy, and good luck on the studies.