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Bess [88]
3 years ago
5

A chemist dissolves 660.mg of pure hydroiodic acid in enough water to make up 300.mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the soluti

on.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.23

Explanation:

Mass= 600mg, Volume =300ml

To get the number of mole of HCl

n = mass/molar mass = 600/36.5 = 18.02 mole

Now to he the concentration of HCl

C= n / v

= 18.02/300

= 0.603mol/ml

But pH = - log [hydrogen ion]

Therefore pH = - log 0.603

=0.23

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2 years ago
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You need to prepare at 2.0 mL sample of a diluted drug for injection. The total amount of the drug to be injected in this 2.0 mL
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

a) The concentration of drug in the bottle is 9.8 mg/ml

b) 0.15 ml drug solution + 1.85 ml saline.

c) 4.9 × 10⁻⁵ mol/l

Explanation:

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a) The concentration of the drug in the bottle is 294 mg/ 30.0 ml = 9.8 mg/ml

b) The drug has to be administrated at a dose of 0.0210 mg/ kg body mass. Then, the total mass of drug that there should be in the injection for a person of 70 kg will be:

0.0210 mg/kg-body mass * 70 kg = 1.47 mg drug.

The volume of solution that contains that mass of drug can be calculated using the value of the concentration calculated in a)

If 9.8 mg of the drug is contained in 1 ml of solution, then 1.47 mg drug will be present in (1.47 mg * 1 ml/ 9.8 mg) 0.15 ml.

To prepare the injection, you should take 0.15 ml of the concentrated drug solution and (2.0 ml - 0.15 ml) 1.85 ml saline

c) In the injection there is a concentration of (1.47 mg / 2.0 ml) 0.735 mg/ml.

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3 0
3 years ago
Which statements are correct regarding the Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy?
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Answer:

Matter or energy can change from one form to the other

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transformed i.e. changed from one form to another. For example, mechanical energy can be changed to electrical energy.

Likewise, the law of conservation of mass/matter states that matter can not be destroyed or created but can change via physical or chemical means to conserve it. For example, matter can change from liquid state to gaseous state.

From the above two laws, it can be said that "matter or energy can change from one form to the other".

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Many times, during a chemical reaction, energy is given off. this type of chemical reaction can be termed
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In a reaction that occurs in solution, the volume will not change. What happens to the concentration of the reactants? What happ
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Answer:

the reaction will increase

Explanation:

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