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Bess [88]
3 years ago
5

A chemist dissolves 660.mg of pure hydroiodic acid in enough water to make up 300.mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the soluti

on.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.23

Explanation:

Mass= 600mg, Volume =300ml

To get the number of mole of HCl

n = mass/molar mass = 600/36.5 = 18.02 mole

Now to he the concentration of HCl

C= n / v

= 18.02/300

= 0.603mol/ml

But pH = - log [hydrogen ion]

Therefore pH = - log 0.603

=0.23

You might be interested in
The following reaction shows sodium carbonate reacting with calcium hydroxide.
velikii [3]

Ans: 15.1 grams

Given reaction:

Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → 2NaOH + CaCO3

Mass of Na2CO3 = 20.0 g

Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 105.985 g/mol

# moles of Na2CO3 = 20/105.985 = 0.1887 moles

Based on the reaction stoichiometry: 1 mole of Na2CO3 produces 2 moles of NaOH

# moles of NaOH produced = 0.1887*2 = 0.3774 moles

Molar mass of NaOH = 22.989 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 39.996 g/mol

Mass of NaOH produced = 0.3774*39.996 = 15.09 grams


5 0
3 years ago
How many Mg atoms are present in 170g of Mg
PIT_PIT [208]
In order to calculate the number of atoms, we must first know the number of moles present. And
moles = (mass present) / (molecular mass)
Therefore, the moles of Mg present are
170 / 24 = 7.08
The number of atoms in a mole of substance is given by Avagadro's Number which is 6.02 x 10^23
Since there are 7.08 moles, there are:
7.08 * 6.02*10^23
= 4.26 * 10^24 atoms
8 0
3 years ago
Complete and balance the molecular equation for the reaction of aqueous sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, and aqueous barium nitrate, Ba(N
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

1. The balanced molecular equation is given below:

Na2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) —> BaSO4(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

2. The net ionic equation is given below:

SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) —> BaSO4(s)

Explanation:

1. The balanced molecular equation

Na2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) —> BaSO4(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The above equation can be balance as follow:

Na2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) —> BaSO4(s) + NaNO3(aq)

There are 2 atoms of Na on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of NaNO3 as shown below:

Na2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) —> BaSO4(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

Now, the equation is balanced.

2. The bal net ionic equation.

This can be obtained as follow:

Na2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) —>

In solution, Na2SO4 and Ba(NO3)2 will dissociate as follow:

Na2SO4(aq) —> 2Na^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)

Ba(NO3)2(aq) —> Ba^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)

Na2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) —>

2Na^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq) —> BaSO4(s) + 2Na^+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)

Cancel the spectator ions i.e Na^+ and NO3^- to obtain the net ionic equation.

SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) —> BaSO4(s)

7 0
3 years ago
What is the formula for nitrogen monoxide?
WINSTONCH [101]
The answer is NO.

Mono- means 1, so monoxide would indicate that there is 1 oxygen.

The N is double bonded to the O:

N=O

And has an unpaired set of electrons
4 0
3 years ago
A 11.97g sample of NaBr contains 22.34 % Na by mass. Considering the law of constant composition (definite proportions), how man
kap26 [50]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

2.125 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We have;

  • Mass of NaBr sample is 11.97 g
  • % composition by mass of Na in the sample is 22.34%

We are required to determine the mass of 9.51 g of a NaBr sample.

  • Based on the law of of constant composition, a given sample of a compound will always contain the sample percentage composition of a given element.

In this case,

  • A sample of 11.97 g of NaBr contains 22.34% of Na by mass
  • Therefore;

A sample of 9.51 g of NaBr will also contain 22.345 of Na by mass

  • But;

% composition of an element by mass = (Mass of element ÷ mass of the compound) × 100

  • Therefore;

Mass of the element = (% composition of an element × mass of the compound) ÷ 100

Therefore;

Mass of sodium = (22.34% × 9.51 g) ÷ 100

                         = 2.125 g

Thus, the mass of sodium in 9.51 g of NaBr is 2.125 g

3 0
3 years ago
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