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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
14

A 135-g sample of a metal requires 2.50kj to change its temperature from 19.5 degrees Celsius to 100.0 degrees Celsius. What is

the specific heat of this metal?
Chemistry
2 answers:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
7 0
Q = m x c x ΔT

2500 = 0.135 x C x 80.5

2500 = 10.8765 x C

C = 230.043 J/Kg.K

hope this helps
mars1129 [50]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: The specific heat of the metal is 0.23J/g^0C

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T

Q = Heat absorbed=2.50kJ=2500J

m= mass of substance = 135 g

c = specific heat capacity = ?

Initial temperature = T_i = 19.5°C

Final temperature = T_f  =100.0°C

Change in temperature ,\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(100-19.5)^0C=80.5^0C

Putting in the values, we get:

2500=135\times c\times 80.5^0C

c=0.23J/g^0C

The specific heat of the metal is 0.23J/g^0C

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How many grams of a 14.0% (w/w) sugar solution contain 62.5<br> of sugar?
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

m_{solution}=446.4g

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by-mass percent is computed in terms of the mass of the solute and the mass of the solvent as shown below:

\% m=\frac{m_{solute}}{m_{solution}} *100\%

Thus, solving for the mass of the solution, we obtain:

\frac{x}{y} m_{solution}=\frac{m_{solute}}{\% m}*100\%\\ \\m_{solution}=\frac{62.5g}{14.0\%}*100\% \\\\m_{solution}=446.4g

Regards.

3 0
3 years ago
The difference between diffusion and osmosis is that osmosis deals only with ________.
Nat2105 [25]
Osmosis deals only with D. Water. Diffusion and Osmosis are relatively the same thing besides the fact that water is largely incorporated with the osmosis.
6 0
3 years ago
What is the value of 1.5 ATM of gas at 20°C and a 3 L vessel are heated at 30°C at a pressure of 5.2 ATM
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

The answer will be approximately 1.0L

Explanation:

The problem has not been properly specified. You could have specified a gas in a PISTON, whose volume would decrease with increased pressure, and increase with increased temperature.

For such a system, we would use the  

combined gas law:

\frac{P1V1}{T1}=\frac{P2V2}{T2}

V_{2}= \frac{P1V1}{T1}\times\frac{T2}{P2}

                       =\frac{1.5\times3.0\times303}{293\times5.2}

                        \approx1.0L

6 0
3 years ago
What is the solution to the problem expressed to the correct number of significant figures?
Fed [463]

Answer:

(102 900 ÷ 12) + (170 × 1.27) = 8800

Step 1. Evaluate the expressions inside the parentheses (PEMDAS)

102 900 ÷ 12 = 8575

170 × 1.27 = 215.9

In multiplication and division problems, your answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.

Thus, the underlined digits are not significant, but we keep them in our calculator to avoid roundoff error.

Step 2. Do the addition (PEMDAS).

  8575

+    215.9

= 8790.9

Everything that you add to an insignificant digit gives an insignificant digit as an answer.

Thus, the underlined digits are not significant.

We must drop them and round up the answer to 8800.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What is the initial temperature (°C) of a system that has the pressure decreased by 10 times while the volume increased by 5 tim
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

27°C or 300K

Explanation

We were told that the pressureof the system decreased by 10 times implies that P2= P1/10

Where P2=final pressure

P1= initial pressure

Wew were also told that the volume of the system increased by 5 times this implies that V2= 5×V1

Where T2= final temperature =-123C= 273+(-123C)=150K

T1= initial temperature

But from gas law

PV=nRT

As n and R are constant

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

T1= P1V1T2/P2V2

T1=2×T2

T1=2×150

T1=300K

=300-273

=27°C

the initial temperature (°C) of a system is 27°C

6 0
3 years ago
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