To determine the energy equivalent of an object, we use the famous equation of Einstein which is E=mc^2 where m is the mass of the object and c is the speed of light (3x10^8 m/s). We calculate as follows:
E = mc^2
E = 1.83 kg (3x10^8 m/s)^2
E = 1.647x10^17 J
Below are the choices that can be found from other source:
a. frequency
b. the Doppler effect
c. the resonance effect
<span>d. intensity
The answer is B.
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The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.
The given parameters;
- <em>mass of the bullet, m = 23 g = 0.023 g</em>
- <em>speed of the bullet, u = 230 m/s</em>
- <em>mass of the wood, m = 2 kg</em>
- <em>final speed of the bullet, v = 170 m/s</em>
- <em>coefficient of friction, μ = 0.15</em>
The final velocity of the wood after the bullet hits is calculated as follows;
The acceleration of the wood is calculated as follows;
The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is calculated as follows;
Thus, the distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.
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At the present time, the only way we know of that light can get shifted
toward the blue end of the spectrum is the Doppler effect ... wavelengths
appear shorter than they should be when the source is moving toward us.
IF that's true in the case of the Andromeda galaxy, it means the galaxy is
moving toward us.
We use the same reasoning to conclude that all the galaxies whose light is red-shifted are moving away from us. That includes the vast majority of all galaxies that we can see, and it strongly supports the theory of the big bang
and the expanding universe.
If somebody ever comes along and discovers a DIFFERENT way that light
can get shifted to new, longer or shorter wavelengths, then pretty much all
of modern Cosmology will be out the window. There's a lot riding on the
Doppler effect !
C. element only one substance
