Identify the constants and variables in 2cm +4y
1 answer:
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Answer:
= 1.75 × 10⁻⁴ m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Density of copper, ρ = 8.93 g/cm³
mass, M = 63.5 g/mol
Radius of wire = 0.625 mm
Current, I = 3A
Area of the wire, =
Now,
The current density, J is given as
= 2444619.925 A/mm²
now, the electron density,
where,
=Avogadro's Number
Now,
the drift velocity,
where,
e = charge on electron = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
thus,
= 1.75 × 10⁻⁴ m/s
Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 1.01T and its direction is in the negative x direction
Explanation:
In order to calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field, you take into account the following equation for the magnetic force on the proton:
(1)
v: speed of the proton = 9.9*10^5 m/s
q: charge of the proton = 1.6*10^-19C
B: magnetic field = ?
FB: magnetic force on the proton = 1.6*10^-13N
When the proton travels in the positive y direction (^j), you have that the proton experiences a force in the positive z direction (+^k). To obtain this direction of the magnetic force on the proton, it is necessary that the magnetic field points in the negative x direction, in fact, you have:
^j X (-^i) = -(-^k)=^k
To obtain the magnitude of the magnetic field you use:
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 1.01T and its direction is in the negative x direction