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1 year ago

Why is it important to have a closed circuit?

Physics

1 answer:

yaroslaw [1]1 year ago

7 0

D. It allows the flow of an electric current in the circuit.

<h3>Why is it important to have a closed circuit?</h3>

Closed circuit allows the flow of current in the circuit from the battery to the bulb. If the circuit is open then the current will not reach to the bulb or other appliances.

So we can conclude that It is important to have a closed circuit because it allows the flow of an electric current in the circuit.

Learn more about circuit here: brainly.com/question/2969220

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A tennis player swings her 1000 g racket with a speed of 11 m/s. She hits a 60 g tennis ball that was approaching her at a speed

shusha [124]

Answer:

- 3.72 Ns.

9.44 m/s

Explanation:

mass of racket, M = 1000 g = 1 kg

mass of ball, m = 60 g = 0.06 kg

initial velocity of racket, U = 11 m/s

initial velocity of ball, u = 18 m/s

final velocity of ball, v = - 44 m/s

Let the final velocity of the racket is V.

(a) Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity of the ball.

initial momentum of the ball = m x u = 0.06 x 18 = 1.08 Ns

Final momentum of the ball = m x v = 0.06 x (- 44) = - 2.64 Ns

Change in momentum of the ball = final momentum - initial momentum

= - 2.64 - 1.08 = - 3.72 Ns

Thus, the change in momentum of the ball is - 3.72 Ns.

(b) By use of conservation of momentum

initial momentum of racket and ball = final momentum of racket and ball

1 x 11 + 0.06 x 18 = 1 x V - 0.06 x 44

12.08 = V - 2.64

V = 9.44 m/s

Thus, the final velocity of the racket afetr the impact is 9.44 m/s .

3 0

3 years ago

A 4.40-kilogram hoop starts from rest at a height 1.70 m above the base of an inclined plane and rolls down under the influence

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

The linear velocity is $v=4.08m/s$

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy

The potential energy possessed by the hoop at the top of the inclined plane is converted to the kinetic energy at the foot of the inclined plane

The kinetic energy can be mathematically represented as

$KE = \frac{mv^2}{2} + \frac{Iw}{2}$

Where $I$ is the moment of inertia possessed by the hoop which is mathematically represented as

$I = mr^2$

Here R is the radius of the hoop

$w$ is the angular velocity which the hoop has at the bottom of the lower part of the inclined plane which is mathematically represented as

$w = \frac{v}{r}$

Where v linear speed of the hoop's center of mass just as the hoop leaves the incline and rolls onto a horizontal surface

Now expressing the above statement mathematically

$potential \ energy = \frac{mv^2}{y} + \frac{Iw^2}{2}$

$mgh = \frac{mv^2}{y} + \frac{Iw^2}{2}$

=> $mgh =\frac{mv^2}{2} + \frac{(mr^2)(\frac{v}{r})^2 }{2}$

=> $mgh = \frac{mv^2}{2} + \frac{mv^2}{2}$

=> $mgh = mv^2$

=> $v = \sqrt{gh}$

Substituting values

$v = \sqrt{9.81 * 1.7}$

$v=4.08m/s$

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What two forces are balanced in what we call gravitational equilibrium? What two forces are balanced in what we call gravitation

JulijaS [17]

Question:

What two forces are balanced in what we call gravitational equilibrium?

A) the electromagnetic force and gravity

B) outward pressure and the strong force

C) outward pressure and inward gravity

D) the strong force and gravity

E) the strong force and kinetic energy

Answer:

The correct answer is C) Outward Pressure and Inward gravity

Explanation:

Gravitational equilibrium is a balance between the inward pull of gravity and the outward push of internal gas pressure. It also refers to the condition of a star in which the weight of overlying layers at each point is balanced by the total pressure at that point.

As the weight increases in the lower layers of the sun, the pressure also increases to maintain this balance. So you find that the outward push of pressure balances the inward pull of gravity thus creating an equilibrium.

Why is gravitational equilibrium important?

The simple answer is <u>balance. </u> If for instance the sun as a stable star (which has gravitational equilibrium) loses it's balance, it becomes highly unstable and prone to violent outbursts. These outbursts are caused by the very high radiation pressure at the star's upper layers, which blows significant portions of the matter at the "surface" into space during eruptions that may rage for several years. Of course such a condition is adverse to the existence and support of life.

Cheers!

6 0

3 years ago

I need c only please answer it

Elodia [21]

It will be moving at high speeds

5 0

2 years ago

For main sequence stars what tends to happen to the absolute brightness of a star as the temperature rises? How do you know?

professor190 [17]

With the increase in the temperature of the star, the brightness of the stars will also increase.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The brightness and surface temperature of stars ordinarily increment with age. A star stays close to its underlying situation on the fundamental arrangement until a lot of hydrogen in the center has been devoured, at that point starts to advance into a progressively brilliant star.

The brightness of a star relies upon its structure and how far it is from the planet. Space experts characterize star brilliance as far as clear extent — how splendid the star shows up from Earth — and outright greatness — how brilliant the star shows up at a standard separation

6 0

2 years ago