The Step that is Usually done right before the experimentation in the Scientific Method is Developing a Hypothesis and asking a Question.
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~Izzy
Hello! Specific heat is the amount of energy required by known amount of substance to raise its temperature by one degree celsius. In our question it is given that 2000J energy when supplied to 125 g of unknown substance raised its temperature by 18 oC. So, The specific heat is calculated as follow;
Answer : The value of
for the reaction is +571.6 kJ/mole.
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The given chemical reaction is,

Now we have to determine the value of
for the following reaction i.e,

According to the Hess’s law, if we reverse the reaction then the sign of
change.
So, the value
for the reaction will be:


Hence, the value of
for the reaction is +571.6 kJ/mole.
Answer:
Precent yield
Explanation:
This is takes into account how much of a substance should have been created (theoretical yield) and compares it to what was actually created (the actual yield).
Answer:
Option D. 4.02 kJ
Explanation:
A simple calorimetry problem
Q = m . C . ΔT
ΔT = Final T° - Initial T°
C = Specific heat capacity
m = mass
Let's replace the data
Q = 125 g . 2.42 J/g∘C . (34.8°C -21.5 °C)
Q= 4023.25 J
We must convert the answer to kJ
4023.25 J . 1kJ /1000 =4.02kJ