The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital<span>. Those </span>outer<span> electrons are also called valence electrons. They are the electrons involved in chemical bonds with other elements. Every element in the first column (group one) has one electron in its </span>outer<span> shell.</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
= Mass of metal = 19 g
= Specific heat of the metal
= Temperature difference of the metal = 
V = Volume of water = 150 mL = 
= Density of water = 
= Specific heat of the water = 4.186 J/g°C
= Temperature difference of the water = 
Mass of water

Heat lost will be equal to the heat gained so we get

The specific heat of the metal is
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Nope, it's a physical change. When ice melts it changes into liquid water, it's still water. Changes in which no new substances are formed are physical changes, hence this is a physical change.