1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
likoan [24]
3 years ago
12

Menthol is a crystalline substance with a peppermint taste and odor. When 1.48 g of menthol is dissolved in 25.0 g of cyclohexan

e, the freezing point of the solution is lowered by 7.90 °C. The freezing point and Kf constant for cyclohexane can be found here. Calculate the molar mass of menthol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Molar mass of menthol is 155.86 g/mol

Explanation:

Let's apply the colligative property of freezing point depression:

ΔT = Kf . m . i

As menthol is an organic compound we assume the i (Van't Hoff factor as non electrolytic, so i = 1)

m = mol /kg (molality)

Kf = Cryoscopic constant, in this case, for cyclohexane

ΔT = T° freezing of pure solvent - T° freezing solution

7.90°C = 20.8°C / m . m . 1

7.90°C / 20.8 m/°C = m

0.380 m = molality

0.380 moles are the moles of solute (menthol) dissolved in 1kg of solvent, but our mass of solvent is 25 g.

Let's convert the g of solvent to kg to work with molality

25 g = 0.025 kg

molal . solvent mass = moles of solute

0.380 mol /kg . 0.025kg = 9.49×10⁻³ moles

Now, we have the moles and the mass of solute. Let's determine the molar mass of menthol (grams / moles)

1.48 g / 9.49×10⁻³ m = 155.86 g/m

You might be interested in
Describe the relationship between hydrogen ions (h+) and ph. how is ph related to a solution's acideic
natita [175]
The pH = -log of hydrogen ion concentration

The more acid a solution is the higher is its concentration of H+ ions and the lower is its pH. Acids have a pH lower that 7.
5 0
3 years ago
Plzz write a small pharghraph
sergiy2304 [10]
Mass = reactencts, 73g
4 0
3 years ago
The isotope \left.\begin{array}{r}212 \\ 83\end{array}\right? Bi has a half-life of 1.01 yr. What mass (in mg) of a 2.00-mg samp
anyanavicka [17]

Half-life is the length of time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms of a specific radionuclide to decay. A good rule of thumb is that, after seven half-lives, you will have less than one percent of the original amount of radiation.

<h3>What do you mean by half-life?</h3>

half-life, in radioactivity, the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay (change spontaneously into other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, equivalently, the time interval required for the number of disintegrations per second of a radioactive.

<h3>What affects the half-life of an isotope?</h3>

Since the chemical bonding between atoms involves the deformation of atomic electron wavefunctions, the radioactive half-life of an atom can depend on how it is bonded to other atoms. Simply by changing the neighboring atoms that are bonded to a radioactive isotope, we can change its half-life.

Learn more about half life of an isotope here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/13979590</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
5 0
1 year ago
describe the law of conservation of energy and two examples of energy being transformed from one type to another.
VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

look in the explanation part

Explanation:

In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.

3 0
3 years ago
Is there a way to dissolve more sugar into a solution that it should hold at that temperature? Explain how this is done and what
Darya [45]

The answer is: supersaturated solution.

A supersaturated solution contains more of the dissolved substance than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances.

A way to dissolve more sugar into a solution is heating a solution.

The more heat is added to a system, the more soluble a substance (in this example sugar) becomes.

The solution will become supersaturated if this solution is suddenly cooled at a rate faster than the rate of precipitation.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many moles of solute are contained in 200 milliliters of a 1 M solution?
    14·1 answer
  • If u pour flour and sugar in one bowl is the substance a mixture atom or element
    11·1 answer
  • Naming ionic compounds what are the structural units that make up ionic compounds and how are they named answers
    7·1 answer
  • A river has different populations of lampreys and paddlefish. The paddlefish feed on zooplankton, while the lampreys feed on the
    5·2 answers
  • Is concrete a compound element or mixture?
    9·1 answer
  • Balance the following chemical equation _Na + _Br2 —&gt; _ NaBr
    5·1 answer
  • What is the most important reason to consider ethics when conducting
    9·1 answer
  • Perform the following calculations and round according to the rules for significant figures. Just type in the number as a number
    7·1 answer
  • if you wanted to study the science of describing, naming, and classifying organisms, what would you study??
    15·1 answer
  • Helium and air are contained in a conduit 7 mm in diameter and 0.08 m long at 44 deg C and 1 atm. The partial pressure of helium
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!