The periodic table<span>, and its respective </span>melting<span> and </span>boiling points<span>. ... </span>Chemistry.2<span> The student </span>will <span>investigate and understand that the placement of elements ... </span>Families/groups<span> ... As </span>you<span> analyze </span>your <span>graph, try to </span>answer<span> the </span>following questions<span>: ... </span>period<span>. How </span>would you describe<span> the </span>trend<span> in </span>boiling point<span> as the atomic number ...</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Physical change is a temporary and reversible change in which the physical properties of the substance changes without altering the composition of the substance Eg Melting of ice while chemical change is a permanent and not so easily reversible change in which the identity of the substance is altered to produce one or more substances Eg Combustion
Explanation:
As it is known that there are two types of properties. These are extensive and intensive.
Extensive properties : Properties that depend on the size or amount of system. For example, mass, volume etc.
Intensive properties : Properties that do not depend on the size or amount of system. For example, density, melting point, specific heat capacity etc.
On the basis of these properties water and ethanol are distinguished as follows.
- Density of water is 997 kg/
whereas density of ethanol is 789 kg/
. Both these liquids can be separated by intensive properties. - Melting point of water is zero degree celsius whereas melting point of ethanol is -114.1 degree celsius.
- Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184
whereas specific heat capacity of ethanol is 2.46
. - Mass of the given liquids cannot be differentiated because they will keep on changing depending on the quantity required. As mass is an extensive property, therefore, it is difficult to differentiate between the two liquids.
Thus, we can conclude that properties like density, melting point, specific heat capacity can help a chemist distinguish between ethanol and water.
The fiction is b because the terms mean subtract