The boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of
, and it is higher than the boiling point of
.
<h3>What is the boiling point?</h3>
The boiling point is the temperature at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equalled by the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid.
has weak dispersion force attractions between its molecules, whereas liquid HF has strong ionic interactions between
and
ions.
Only London Forces are formed - Therefore more energy is required to break the intermolecular forces in HF than in the other hydrogen halides and so HF has a higher boiling point.
and
will only have intra-molecular attractions and there will be no hydrogen bonds present in them. As a result, their boiling point will be lower.
Hence, the boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of
, and it is higher than the boiling point of
.
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Here are a few examples :)
iodine (I2)
naphthalene
aresenic (As)
ferrocene
water (H2O)
carbon dioxide (CO2)
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
I don't fully understand what this is about...
Explanation:
sorry :(
The answer is (2) higher vapor pressure and weaker intermolecular forces. Propanone has a lower boiling point, so it is more volatile than water. Propanone's vapor pressure is, therefore, higher than that of water at 50 degrees Celsius. Propanone is more volatile due to the fact that the intermolecular forces that hold its molecuels together are not as strong as those that hold together molecules of water. Since the IMFs are weaker, it takes less thermal energy to break individual molecules free of each other.
1.1214 mL will a 0.205-mole sample of He occupy at 3.00 atm and 200 K.
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Using equation PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
P= 3.00 atm
V= ?
n=0.205 mole
R= 
T=200 K
Putting value in the given equation:


V= 1.1214 mL
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