Answer:
-320 μJ.
Explanation:
Consider a point with an electrical charge of . Assume that is the electrical potential at the position of that charge. The electrical potential of that point charge will be equal to:
.
Keep in mind that since both and might not be positive, the size of the electrical potential energy might not be positive, either.
For this point charge,
- ; (that's -8.0 microjoules, which equals to )
- .
Hence its electrical potential energy:
.
Why is this value negative? The electrical potential energy of a charge is equal to the work needed to bring that charge from infinitely far away all the way to its current position. Also, negative charges are attracted towards regions of high electrical potential. Bringing this negative charge to the origin will not require any external work. Instead, this process will release 320 μJ of energy. As a result, the electrical potential energy is a negative value.
Answer:
a) d₁ = 247.8 μm
d₂ = 205.3 μm
b) d₂ = 20.53 x 10⁻⁵ m = 205.3 μm
Explanation:
a)
The formula for Michelson Interferometer is derived to be:
d = mλ/2
where,
d = distance moved
m = no. of fringes
λ = wavelength of light
For JAN, we have following data
d = d₁
m = 818
λ = 606 nm = 606 x 10⁻⁹ m
Therefore,
d₁ = (818)(606 x 10⁻⁹ m)/2
<u>d₁ = 24.78 x 10⁻⁵ m = 247.8 μm</u>
For LINDA, we have following data
d = d₂
m = 818
λ = 502 nm = 502 x 10⁻⁹ m
Therefore,
d₂ = (818)(502 x 10⁻⁹ m)/2
<u>d₂ = 20.53 x 10⁻⁵ m = 205.3 μm</u>
b)
The resultant displacement can be found out from the difference between both displacement. And the direction of resultant displacement will be the same as the direction of greater displacement. Therefore,
Resultant Displacement = Δd = d₁ - d₂
Δd = 247.8 μm - 205.3 μm
<u>Δd = 42.5 μm (in the direction of JAN)</u>
Answer:
0.0025 sec
Explanation:
Period = 1 / frequency = 1/400 = 0.0025 sec
D, single replacement and exothermic. Single replacement because chlorine switches over to magnesium, exothermic because the reaction releases energy, evidenced by the test tube getting hot and the bark that's heard.