J.J. Thompson is the scientist who recieved credit for discovering them.
Answers:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
a) Since we are told the satellites circle the space station at constant speed, we can assume they follow a uniform circular motion and their tangential speeds
are given by:
(1)
Where:
is the angular frequency
is the radius of the orbit of each satellite
is the period of the orbit of each satellite
Isolating
:
(2)
Applying this equation to each satellite:
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Ordering this periods from largest to smallest:

b) Acceleration
is defined as the variation of velocity in time:
(9)
Applying this equation to each satellite:
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
Ordering this acceerations from largest to smallest:

If bonds are broken, the energy is released, and if bonds are formed, energy is absorbed. During conversions from chemical energy to thermal energy, the energy stored in the chemical bonds are released and this energy causes surrounding molecules to move faster thus increasing the thermal energy of a substance.
a). Water is still H₂O after it freezes.
b). Ice is still H₂O after it melts.
c). Wire is still Cu when it's bent.
d). Paper combines with the O₂ in the air, and turns into
a lot of new compounds when it burns.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the wavelength of AM radio is 10 m whereas FM has 1 m