Answer:
an energy source during cellular respiration
Hey there! :D
Organization in organisms is like this:
cells => tissues => organs => organ systems => organisms
Since we are talking about a group of cells, this would be a tissue. Don't let the word 'function' confuse you. Tissues do functions as well as an entire organ or organ system.
It is helpful to use the flow chart when asked questions like these, so make sure to memorize it! It will be helpful in any level of science.
I hope this helps!
~kaikers
A capital letter represents<span> the dominant form of a gene (allele), and a lowercase </span>letter is the abbreviation for the recessive form of the gene (allele). <span>The </span>Punnett square<span> is a diagram that is used to predict an outcome of a particular cross or breeding experiment.</span>
Answer:
Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis)
Explanation:
- The three-stage process describing the physiological changes that take place in the body when it is under stress is known as general adaptation syndrome (GAS).
- The model describing the three-stage process was given by the scientist Hans Selye.
- According to this model, the responses in the body that occur during stress is regulated by the Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) where the brain senses the stress and then the signals travel from the hypothalamus to the pituitary and finally the body releases cortisol from adrenal glands that contributes to the various changes.
Proteins are made up of a series of amino acids. Nucleic Acids (RNA and DNA) are made up of a series of nucleotides.
you really did not know this???
