On a topographic map, contour lines create a group of concentric, closed loops. Which of the following features could this indic
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Explanation:
As per Rayleigh criterion, the angular resolution is given as follows:
From this expression larger the size of aperture, smaller will be the value of angular resolution and hence, better will be the device i.e. precision for distinguishing two points at very high angular difference is higher.
Answer:
z = 0.8 (approx)
Explanation:
given,
Amplitude of 1 GHz incident wave in air = 20 V/m
Water has,
μr = 1
at 1 GHz, r = 80 and σ = 1 S/m.
depth of water when amplitude is down to 1 μV/m
Intrinsic impedance of air = 120 π Ω
Intrinsic impedance of water =
Using equation to solve the problem
E(z) is the amplitude under water at z depth
E_o is the amplitude of wave on the surface of water
z is the depth under water
now ,
taking ln both side
21.07 x z = 16.81
z = 0.797
z = 0.8 (approx)