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mamaluj [8]
3 years ago
7

Which reactant should be used to convert propene to 1,2-dichloropropane?

Chemistry
2 answers:
raketka [301]3 years ago
3 0
Propene +cl2 -> 1,2 dichloropropane
babunello [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Reactant is shown below

Explanation:

  • To convert propene to 1,2-dichloropropane, Cl_{2} should be used in a polar aprotic slovent like CH_{2}Cl_{2}.
  • Here, Cl_{2} adds onto double bond and forms a chloronium cation followed by nucleophilic attack by a chloride ion.
  • Chloronium ion intermediate has transient carbocationic character, Therefore chloride ion attack at more substituted position.
  • Reaction mechanism has been shown below.

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