When carbon compounds react with themselves to form a larger molecule the process is called polymerization. Specifically addition polymerization. sometimes molecules containing containing carbon to carbon double bonds can join together to form longer chains. The double bond is broken and the electrons in it join to neighboring molecules.
Answer:
C) sp2 and sp2
Explanation:
The hybridization depens on the ammount and type of bonds the atom analized has in the molecule.
For example:
- A C atom bonded to 4 H atoms has a sp3 hybridization.
- A C atom bonded to 2 H atoms and to 1 C with a double bond (like in ethene) has a sp2 hybridization
- A C bonded to 1 H and 1 C with a triple bond (like in ethyne) has a sp hybridization.
Analyzing the type and amount of unions of the nitrogen and the carbonyl you will be able to determine the hybridization.
In the imine, the N atom has a double bond to a C and a simple bond two other C, plus the lone pair of electrons (counts as a bond) so it will have a sp2 hybridization.
In the carbonyl, the C has two simple bonds to other C and a double bond to an oxygen atom. It will also have a sp2 hybridization
The actual number of atoms of each element present in the molecule of the compound is represented by the formula known as molecular formula.
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 223.94 g/mol (given)
Mass of each element present in the unknown compound is determined as:
- Mass of carbon,
:

- Mass of hydrogen,
:

- Mass of chlorine,
:

Now, the number of each element in the unknown compound is determined by the formula:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of


Dividing each mole with the smallest number of mole, to determine the empirical formula:


Multiplying with 2 to convert the numbers in formula into a whole number:
So, the empirical formula is
.
Empirical mass = 
In order to determine the molecular formula:
n = 
n = 
So, the molecular formula is:

Answer: Coastlines.
Explanation: South America's and Africa's shoreline interlocks perfectly. Which implies they must have been joined together in history.