Answer:
<em>a= In scientific notation</em>
6.96×10⁵ Km
<em>b =In expanded notation</em>
0.00019 mm
Explanation:
Given data:
Radius of sun = 696000 Km
size of bacterial cell = 1.9 ×10⁻⁴ mm
Radius of sun in scientific notation = ?
Size of bacterial cell in expanded notation = ?
Solution:
Radius of sun:
696000 Km
<em>In scientific notation</em>
6.96×10⁵ Km
Size of bacterial cell:
1.9 ×10⁻⁴ mm
<em>In expanded notation</em>
1.9/ 10000 = 0.00019 mm
The five types of states of matter are solid, liquid, gas, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate.
Solid objects do not move a lot relative to themselves. Their molecules stay stacked neatly with no intermolecular spaces. They do not have much energy, or heat hence the molecules in solid state don't show movement.
Liquid state have more heat and more energy and a little more intermolecular space than solid. Their molecules are no longer stacked neatly due to presence of air capsules, but they still touch each other. Their structure is uncertain and can flow, their shape will alter quickly and dramatically with outside forces, but they will essentially remain a single mass unless pushed apart.
Gasses have even more energy than liquid and solid. Due to presence of high intermolecular spaces they flow like liquids, but are even more susceptible to the forces acting on them. Their molecules don’t touch each other, but are still close enough to bounce into one another frequently.
Plasma is the state of matter which is like a gas on steroids. Molecules of plasma might start in the same area, but rarely touch each other. Plasma molecules have lost electrons, and have become charged. Plasma molecules set other things on fire, and even vaporize them.
Bose-Einstein condensate or BEC was first created by scientists in the year 1995. This was created using a combination of lasers and magnets, Eric Cornell and Carl Weiman, scientists at the Joint Institute for Lab Astrophysics (JILA) in Boulder, Colorado, cooled a sample of rubidium to within a few degrees of absolute zero.
Learn more about types of matter from the link given below.
brainly.com/question/11805295
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Cations are much smaller than their corresponding parent
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Parent atom has more electrons and thus the effective nuclear charge on each electron is less.
- When a cation is formed electron(s) is/are lost. Thus the effective nuclear charge or simply put, the attraction of the nucleus towards the electrons increases. Therefore, due to greater pull, the nucleus pulls the shells towards it, there by reducing the size, which makes cations smaller than their corresponding parent.
1s^2
2s^2
2p^6
3s^2
3p^6
4s^2
3d^10
4p^4
Based on the liquids viscosity (which is a measure of how quickly/slowly a fluid can flow).
Higher viscosity represents a "thicker" liquid & slower flow (honey)
Lower viscosity represents a "thinner" liquid & quicker flow (vinegar)