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Volgvan
3 years ago
12

Two identical batteries, each with an emf of 18 V and an internal resistance of 1 :, are wired in parallel by connecting their p

ositive terminals together and connecting their negative terminals together. The combination is then wired across a 4-: resistor. The current in the 4-: resistor is:
Physics
1 answer:
bulgar [2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

I = 4 A

Explanation:

When the batteries are connected in parallel, the voltage is the same as the voltage of each battery, but the internal resistance is less, in general we can assume that the internal resistance is also in parallel.

            1 / r_{eq} = 1 / r₁ + 1 / r₂ = 2 / r = 2/1

           r_{eq} = 0.5 ohm

The current in the resistor is

      V = I R + I r_{eq}

       I = V / R + r_{eq}

       I = 18 / (4 +0.5)

       I = 4 A

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If the density of water is 1000 kg/m², what is the pressure at the bottom of a swimming pool 2m
Xelga [282]
Pressure = height x density x gravity = 2 x 1000 x 9.8 = 19600 Pascal ( N / m^2 )
4 0
3 years ago
A new landowner has a triangular piece of flat land she wishes to fence. Starting at the first corner, she measures the first si
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Length of third side = 3.97m

Explanation:

First of all, let we draw the triangle from the given information assuming our first corner is A. second corner is B and third corner is C.

From A-B we have distance = 5.5m = Say it c

From B-C we have distance = 4.3m = Say it a

From A-C we have distance = ? = Say it b which we have to find out.

Using the Law of Cosines: The square of the unknown side equals to the sum of squares of other 2 sides and subtracting 2*(Product of other sides)*(Cos(Angle opposite to the unknown side)

For our case it is:

b² = a² + c² - 2acCos(B)         -  Say it equation 1

From the attached triangle you may see that, a & c are our known sides and B is the angle opposite to the side b.

There values are:

a = 4.3m;  c = 5.5m ; Angle B = 0.8 rad = 0.8 * 57.3 = 45.84 degrees where 1 rad = 57.3 degrees

Now by putting the respectve values in equation 1 we have:

b² = (4.3)² + (5.5)² - 2*4.3*5.5*Cos(45.84)

b² = 18.49 + 30.25 - 32.95

b² = 15.79

b  = √15.79

b = 3.97m

Thus the length of third side is 3.97m.

PS: The picture of triangle is being attached for yours understanding.

6 0
3 years ago
Under ideal conditions (no atmospheric interference of any kind), if I hit a golf ball at an angle of 25 degrees at an initial s
g100num [7]

Answer:

The required angle is (90-25)° = 65°

Explanation:

The given motion is an example of projectile motion.

Let 'v' be the initial velocity and '∅' be the angle of projection.

Let 't' be the time taken for complete motion.

Let 'g' be the acceleration due to gravity

Taking components of velocity in horizontal(x) and vertical(y) direction.

v_{x} =  v cos(∅)

v_{y} =  v sin(∅)

We know that for a projectile motion,

t =\frac{2vsin(∅)}{g}

Since there is no force acting on the golf ball in horizonal direction.

Total distance(d) covered in horizontal direction is -

d = v_{x}×t = vcos(∅)×\frac{2vsin(∅)}{g} = \frac{v^{2}sin(2∅) }{g}.

If the golf ball has to travel the same distance 'd' for same initital velocity v = 23m/s , then the above equation should have 2 solutions of initial angle 'α' and 'β' such that -

α +β = 90° as-

d = \frac{v^{2}sin(2α) }{g} = \frac{v^{2}sin(2[90-β]) }{g} =\frac{v^{2}sin(180-2β) }{g} = \frac{v^{2}sin(2β) }{g} .

∴ For the initial angles 'α' or 'β' , total horizontal distance 'd' travelled remains the same.

∴ If α = 25° , then

     β = 90-25 = 65°

∴ The required angle is 65°.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the total distance the hiker walked ? A.4 km B.6 km C.10 km D.20 km/
Sav [38]

Answer: the answer is c

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A ball with a mass of 0.585 kg is initially at rest. It is struck by a second ball having a mass of 0.420 kg , initially moving
Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

a) (v_1)=0.3989m/s

b) \theta_1=80.5 \textdegree

c) K.E=0.036J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial speed of 1st ball u_{1}=0 m/s

Mass of 1st ball m_1=0.585kg

Mass of 2nd ball m_2=0.420kg

Initial speed of 2nd ball u_{2}=0.270 m/s

Final speed of 2nd ball v_{2}=0.220 m/s

Angle of collision \angle=36.9 \textdegree

a)

Generally the equation for law of conservation is mathematically given by

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2

The final velocity v_1 is given as

0+(0.420)(0.270)=(0.585)(v_1)^2+(0.420)(0.220)^2

(v_1)^2=\frac{(0.420)(0.270)-(0.420)(0.220)^2}{0.585}

(v_1)^2=0.1591

(v_1)=0.3989m/s

b)

Generally the equation for law of conservation is mathematically given by

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1cos\theta_1+m_2\theta_2

0+(0.420)(0.270)=(0.585)(1.511)cos\theta_1+(0.420)(0.220)cos36 \textdegree

cos\theta_1= \frac{(0.420)(0.270)-(0.420)(0.220)cos36 \textdegree}{(0.585)(0.3989)}

cos\theta_1=0.1656

\theta_1=80.5 \textdegree

c)

Generally the equation for kinetic energy is mathematically given by

K.E=\frac{1}{2} mv^2

1st Ball

K.E=\frac{1}{2} (0.585)(0.3989)^2

K.E=0.0465J

2nd ball

K.E=\frac{1}{2} (0.420)(0.220)^2

K.E=0.101J

Therefore the  change in the total kinetic energy of the two balls as a result of the collision is

0.101-0.0465

K.E=0.036J

3 0
3 years ago
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