Answer:
Electrical breakdown.
Explanation:
When two conductors are relatively close enough, and have a very large voltage between them, it can lead to a Dielectric breakdown. A dielectric breakdown occurs when an insulator is subjected to a high enough voltage, suddenly becomes an electrical conductor and electric current flows through it. The air between the conductors is the insulator that breaks down, leading to an electrical discharge arc to flow between the two conductors. This electrical breakdown can cause catastrophic failure of electrical equipment, and fire hazards.
Earth's atmosphere blocks many types of light including gamma, x-rays most ultraviolet and infrared. So optical telescopes that use visible light and ultraviolet telescopes that are used to study very hot stars are much less effective on Earth.
Answer:
the longest wavelength of incident sunlight that can eject an electron from the platinum is 233 nm
Explanation:
Given data
Φ = 5.32 eV
to find out
the longest wavelength
solution
we know that
hf = k(maximum) +Ф ...............1
here we consider k(maximum ) will be zero because photon wavelength max when low photon energy
so hf = 0
and hc/ λ = +Ф
so λ = hc/Ф ................2
now put value hc = 1240 ev nm and Φ = 5.32 eV
so hc = 1240 / 5.32
hc = 233 nm
the longest wavelength of incident sunlight that can eject an electron from the platinum is 233 nm
Explanation:
We have,
Surface area, 
The current varies wrt time t as :
(a) At t = 2 seconds, electrical charge is given by :
(b) Current is given by :
Instantaneous current at t = 1 s is,
(c) Current is, 
Current density is given by electric current per unit area.
Therefore, it is the required explanation.
