What is this process called when a liquid turns into gas

What are the top two gasses in the earth’s atmosphere ?

ch4aika [34]

Answer:

Nitrogen and oxygen are by far the most common; dry air is composed of about 78% nitrogen (N2) and about 21% oxygen (O2). Argon, carbon dioxide (CO2), and many other gases are also present in much lower amounts; each makes up less than 1% of the atmosphere's mixture of gases.

7 0

3 years ago

Use the Bohr model to address this question. When a hydrogen atom makes a transition from the 5 th energy level to the 2nd, coun

iris [78.8K]

Answer:

A. 2.82 eV

B. 439nm

C. 59.5 angstroms

Explanation:

A. To calculate the energy of the photon emitted you use the following formula:

$E_{n1,n2}=-13.4(\frac{1}{n_2^2}-\frac{1}{n_1^2})$ (1)

n1: final state = 5

n2: initial state = 2

Where the energy is electron volts. You replace the values of n1 and n2 in the equation (1):

$E_{5,2}=-13.6(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{1}{2^2})=2.82eV$

B. The energy of the emitted photon is given by the following formula:

$E=h\frac{c}{\lambda}$ (2)

h: Planck's constant = 6.62*10^{-34} kgm^2/s

c: speed of light = 3*10^8 m/s

λ: wavelength of the photon

You first convert the energy from eV to J:

$2.82eV*\frac{1J}{6.242*10^{18}eV}=4.517*10^{-19}J$

Next, you use the equation (2) and solve for λ:

$\lambda=\frac{hc}{E}=\frac{(6.62*10^{-34} kg m^2/s)(3*10^8m/s)}{4.517*10^{-19}J}=4.39*10^{-7}m=439*10^{-9}m=439nm$

C. The radius of the orbit is given by:

$r_n=n^2a_o$ (3)

where ao is the Bohr's radius = 2.380 Angstroms

You use the equation (3) with n=5:

$r_5=5^2(2.380)=59.5$

hence, the radius of the atom in its 5-th state is 59.5 anstrongs

8 0

3 years ago

Electromagnetic radiation consists of particles called:

Westkost [7]

Photons are particles of electromagnetic radiation.

8 0

3 years ago

How much heat Q H QH does a heat pump with a coefficient of performance of 2.10 2.10 deliver when supplied with 1.82 kJ 1.82 kJ

valina [46]

The operating coefficient or performance coefficient of a heat pump is the ratio between the heating or cooling provided and the electricity consumed. The higher coefficients are equivalent to lower operating costs. The coefficient can be greater than 1, because it is a percentage of the output: losses, other than the thermal efficiency ratio: input energy. Mathematically can be written as,

$\text{Coefficient of performance} = \frac{\text{Heat extracted}}{\text{Electrical energy supplied}}$

$COP = \frac{Q}{E}\rightarrow Q =COP\times E$

Replacing,

$Q = 2.1\times 1.82kJ$

$Q = 3.822kJ$

Therefore the heat is 3.822kJ

4 0

3 years ago

A ball is thrown straight up at time t=0 with an initial speed of 19m/s. Take the point of release to be y0=0 and upwards to be

Wittaler [7]

First we write the corresponding kinematics equations:
a = -g
v = -g * t + vo
y = -g * ((t ^ 2) / 2) + vo * t + yo
Substituting the values:
y = - (9.81) * (((0.50) ^ 2) / 2) + (19) * (0.50) + (0) = 8.27m
answer:
the displacement at the time of 0.50s is 8.27m

4 0

3 years ago