Answer:
[H₃O⁺] = 3.162 × 10⁻⁹ moles / liter
Explanation:
The pH is calculated with the formula:
pH = -lg[H₃O⁺]
From here the concentration of hydronium ion (H₃O⁺) will be:
[H₃O⁺] = 
[H₃O⁺] = 
[H₃O⁺] = 3.162 × 10⁻⁹ moles / liter
Answer:
Explanation:
A radical is a molecule or atom that has at least one unpaired electron (one electron is in an orbit by itself), but this moelcule or atom does not carry a charge like an ion because the number of orbiting electrons still matches the number of protons in the nucleus.; however it is very reactive.
Answer:its D.
Explanation:
Energy is transformed first from chemical energy to electrical energy and then from electrical energy to light and heat energy.
Acidity of lactic acid = pKa = 3.85
Ca = 0.13M
Cs = 0.11M
<span>Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:</span>
pH = pKa + log(Cs/Ca)
pH = 3.85 + log(0.11M/0.13M) = 3.85 + log0,846 = 3.85 - 0.073 = <u>3.777</u>