Answer:
The final pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume change and directly proportional to temperature
Explanation:
Given
Required
Interpret
Multiply both sides by T1
Divide both sides by V1
This can be rewritten as:
In the above expression; k is a constant of proportionality.
So, the equation can be written as variation as follows:
To interpret:
<em>P varies directly to T (the numerator) and inversely to V (the denominator).</em>
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Answer:
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O
Volume of HCl = 5 ml
Molar concentration = 1 M
Number of moles = molar concentration * volume
= 1 * 0.005
= 0.005 mol of HCl
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of HCl completely neutralizes 1 mole of NaOH
Therefore, number of moles of NaOH = 0.005 mol
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
= 40 g/mol
NaOH --> Na+ + OH-
Mass = molar mass * number of moles
= 40 * 0.005
= 0.2 g of Na+
Answer:
1
Explanation:
outershell atoms of an element are also known as valency of that element
so the valency and number of elctron in the outershell of a sodium atom is +1.
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Answer:
T₂ = 317.87 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 15 atm
Final pressure = 16 atm
Initial temperature = 298 K
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
15 atm / 298K = 16 atm/T₂
T₂ = 16atm × 298 K / 15 atm
T₂ = 4768 atm. K / 15 atm
T₂ = 317.87 K
