Answer:
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Explanation:
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It behaves more like a metal
Explanation:
When an element tends to lose its valence electrons in chemical reactions, they behave more like a metal.
Metals are electropositive.
Electropositivity or metallicity is the a measure of the tendency of atoms of an element to lose electrons.
This is closely related to ionization energy and the electronegativity of the element.
- The lower the ionization energy of an element, the more electropositive or metallic the element is .
Metals are usually large size and prefers to be in reactions where they can easily lose their valence electrons.
When most metals lose their valence electrons, they attain stability.
Non-metals are electronegative. They prefer to gain electrons.
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Answer:
Mass has total mechanical energy, which is the sum of kinetic and potential energy. as the mass is dropping, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy so mechanical energy is preserved If there is no friction. If there is friction, some of the mechanical energy is lost as heat energy so it changes.
Explanation:
Well,
When an object's velocity changes, we call it acceleration.
Acceleration: The time rate of change in an object's velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
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<u>1. Formulae:</u>
Where:
- E = kinetic energy of the particle
- λ = de-Broglie wavelength
- m = mass of the particle
- v = speed of the particle
- h = Planck constant
<u><em>2. Reasoning</em></u>
An alha particle contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons, thus its mass number is 4.
A proton has mass number 1.
Thus, the relative masses of an alpha particle and a proton are:
For the kinetic energies you find:
Thus:
From de-Broglie equation, λ = h/(mv)
