B) gravitational to kinetic
Explanation:
The skydiver, when he is located at a certain height h above the ground, possesses gravitational potential energy, equal to:

where m is the mass of the skydiver, g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the height above the ground. As he falls, its height h decreases, while his speed v increases, so part of the gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, which is given by

so, we see that as v increases, the kinetic energy increases. Therefore the correct answer is
B) gravitational to kinetic
Answer:
(B) the sum total of all matter and energy
Explanation:
Universe comprises of all the matter and energy that exists in space. It contains billions of stars, planets and interstellar matter that is clouds of dust and gas. There is large amount of the empty space in between.
Universe contains stars as many as grains of sand on all beaches on the Earth. These stars are grouped into galaxies. Milky Way is one of the galaxies. Galaxies can be grouped into clusters and super-clusters.
That's called an "acceleration" or "slowing down".
Age of dino: Mesozoic era
End of earth a dessert: End of the Mesozoic
a layer: Paleozoic