Acetic acid is the active ingredient in vinegar. In a solution of acetic acid the following equilibrium is established. HC2H3O2(
1 answer:
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Explanation:
1.
Given parameters:
Frequency of the radiation = 8.4 x 10¹⁴Hz
Unknown:
Energy of the wave = ?
Solution:
The energy of a wave is given by the expression below;
E = hf
E is the energy
h is the Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s
f is the frequency
Now insert the parameters and solve;
E = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s x 8.4 x 10¹⁴Hz
E = 5.57 x 10¹ x 10⁻²⁰J
E = 5.57 x 10⁻¹⁹J
2.
Given parameters:
Wavelength = 2.13 x 10⁻¹³m
Unknown:
Frequency of the wave = ?
Solution:
The frequency of a wave can be determined using the expression;
C = f∧
C is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸m/s
f is the frequency
∧ is the wavelength
f = =
= 1.41 x 10²¹hz
Answer:
1223.38 mmHg
Explanation:
Using ideal gas equation as:
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value =
Also,
Moles = mass (m) / Molar mass (M)
Density (d) = Mass (m) / Volume (V)
So, the ideal gas equation can be written as:
Given that:-
d = 1.80 g/L
Temperature = 32 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (32 + 273.15) K = 305.15 K
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
Applying the equation as:
P × 28 g/mol = 1.80 g/L × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 305.15 K
⇒P = 1223.38 mmHg
<u>1223.38 mmHg must be the pressure of the nitrogen gas.</u>