Fractional distillation
Explanation:
The best way to separate the mixtures out is through the process of fractional distillation.
In fractional distillation, liquid - liquid mixtures are separated based on the differences in boiling point of their components. Let us examine the boiling points of the component of the mixtures:
Ethanol 78⁰C
Glycerol 290⁰C
Ethylene glycol 197.6⁰C
Methanol 64.7⁰C
Water 100⁰C
We see that the liquids in the mixture have different boiling points. In this process, the mixture is heated in a distillation column. When the boiling point of any component is reached, it will rise up in the column and can be channeled to a condenser where it is cooled and collected.
The liquid with the least boiling point is first separated with the one with the highest boiling is recovered last:
Order of recovery;
Methanol 64.7⁰C
Ethanol 78⁰C
Water 100⁰C
Ethylene glycol 197.6⁰C
Glycerol 290⁰C
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Answer:
109.09°C
Explanation:
Given that:
the capacity of the cooling car system = 5.6 gal
volume of solute = volume of the water; since a 50/50 blend of engine coolant and water (by volume) is used.
∴ 
Afterwards, the mass of the solute and the mass of the water can be determined as shown below:
mass of solute = 
On the other hand; the mass of water = 
Molarity = 
= 
= 17.757 m
≅ 17.76 m
∴ the boiling point of the solution is calculated using the boiling‑point elevation constant for water and the Molarity.
where,
= 0.512 °C/m
= 100°C + 17.56 × 0.512
= 109.09 °C
Explanation:
99 is not a prime number because it can be multiplied by itself and by other numbers
99*1
9*11
Answer:
2.64%
Explanation:
mass percent = (grams of solute / grams of solution) x 100
mass percent = (2.4 / 91) × 100
mass percent = 2.64% to 3sf
