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3 years ago

25 POINTS!

Chemistry

2 answers:

s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

A: A boulder that is falling after being pushed off a cliff.

C: A pebble in a slingshot before it has been shot.

Explanation:

These are examples of potential energy because they are holding energy before they are released.

Hope this helps.

Triss [41]3 years ago

4 0

Pebble in a sling shot!! And I believe the boulder falling !

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Which statements about spontaneous processes are true? Select all that apply: A spontaneous process is one that occurs very quic

Mkey [24]

Answer: Here are the complete options.

A spontaneous process is one that occurs very quickly. A process that is spontaneous in one direction is nonspontaneous in the other direction under a given set of conditions, provided the system is not at equilibrium. A spontaneous process is one that occurs without continuous input of energy from outside the system. A process is spontaneous if it must be continuously forced or driven.

The correct option is

A spontaneous process is one that occurs without continuous input of energy from outside the system.

A process that is spontaneous in one direction is nonspontaneous in the other direction under a given set of conditions, provided the system is not at equilibrium

Explanation:

spontaneous process is one that occurs without continuous input of energy from outside the system and occur on its own because spontaneous processes are thermodynamically favorable characterized by a decrease in the system's free energy, they do not need to be driven by an outside source of energy. Which means that the initial energy is higher than the final energy.

A process that is spontaneous in one direction is nonspontaneous in the other direction under a given set of conditions, provided the system is not at equilibrium which will result to The sign of ΔG will change from positive to negative (or vice versa) where T = ΔH/ΔS. In cases where ΔG is: negative

4 0

4 years ago

Please answer 11 to 13 to receive 10 Brainly points. Please read the bullet points to under the questions. And check the molecul

Anika [276]

Answer:

11 yes

12 H2O( water molecules)

13 3H2O( water molecules)

Explanation:

Sry, my phone's a potato, so I didn't read it properly, so I'm not sure about the question 11.

11-yes, they stay together, but they release 3 molecules of OH an H.

12- here it talks about what will happen with OH and H: they will be H2O (water molecules).

13- and here we end it with the informations that we got: 3 fatty acids+ glycerol---> fat+ 3H2O( the 3 H and 3 OH)

6 0

3 years ago

A 34.0 gram sample of an un-known hydrocarbon is burned in excess oxygen to form 93.5 grams of carbon dioxide and 76.5 grams of

natka813 [3]

Answer:

The answer to your question is CH₄

Explanation:

Process

1.- Write the possible chemical reaction

CxHy + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O

2.- Calculate the amount of carbon in the reaction

Molecular mass of CO₂ = 12 + 32 = 44 g

44 g of CO₂ ------------------- 12 g of carbon

93.5 g of CO₂ ---------------- x

x = (93.5 x 12) / 44

x = 25.5 g of carbon

3.- Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the sample

Molecular mass of water = 2 + 16 = 18 g

18 g of water ------------- 2 g of hydrogen

76.5 g of water -------- x g of hydrogen

x = (76.5 x 2) / 18

x = 8.5 g of hydrogen

4.- Calculate the moles of carbon and hydrogen in the sample

12g of carbon ------------- 1 mol

25.5g of carbon ---------- x

x = (25.5 x 1) / 12

x = 2.12 moles of carbon

1 g of hydrogen ----------- 1 mol

8.5 g of hydrogen -------- x

x = (8.5 x 1) / 1

x = 8.5 moles of hydrogen

5.- Divide both number of moles by the lowest number

carbon = 2.12 / 2.12 = 1

hydrogen = 2.12 = 8,5 / 2.12 = 4

6.- Write the molecular formula

CH₄

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the definition of star

Tanya [424]

Answer:

A luminous ball of gas in space

Explanation:

This luminous ball of gas is held by its own gravity.

8 0

3 years ago

Using the activity series, write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions. If not reaction occurs, simply write N

MissTica

Answer:

a) $2 Ni (s) + Cu(NO_3)_2 (aq) \longrightarrow Cu(s) + 2 NiNO_3 (aq)$

b) NR

c) NR

d) $2 Cr (s) + 3 CoCl_2 (aq) \longrightarrow 3 Co(s) + 2CrCl_3 (aq)$

e) NR

Explanation:

a) Nickel is more reactive than copper so the first one will displace the other:

$2 Ni (s) + Cu(NO_3)_2 (aq) \longrightarrow Cu(s) + 2 NiNO_3 (aq)$

b) Due to the higher reactivity the magnesium has compared to the zinc, the first will remain in solution and the second will reamin solid. So, NR.

c) No reaction occurs, gold is resistant to acid in normal conditions due to its characteristic as noble metal.

d) Chromium is more reactive than cobalt so the last one will be displaced:

$2 Cr (s) + 3 CoCl_2 (aq) \longrightarrow 3 Co(s) + 2CrCl_3 (aq)$

e) Nothing happens, the reduction potencial of the hydrogen gas bubbled ins't enough to reduce the silver.

8 0

3 years ago