Answer:
Distillation can be used to soften water as the water evaporates as it is heated and the ions are left behind.
Hope that helps. x
There isn't anything there resubmit it
Answer: Option C - Radical
Explanation:
A radical is a chemical specie carrying a lone electron. In the halogenation of alkanes: take Methane CH4 as the alkane, and Chlorine Cl as the halogen.
The step by step halogenation process is as follows:
CH4 + Cl2 --> CH3• + HCl + Cl•
CH3• + Cl2 --> CH3Cl + HCl
CH3Cl + Cl2 --> CH2Cl2 + HCl + Cl•
CH2Cl2 + Cl2 --> CHCl3 + HCl
CHCl3 + Cl2 --> CCl4 + HCl + Cl•
Chlorine molecule attack methane knocking off an hydrogen atom from it and forming a methyl radical (CH3•), that is subsequently attack by another chlorine molecule. This cycle repeats itself, until no hydrogen atom is available for substitution by the highly reactive chlorine radical.
Note: no cation or anion is formed in the halogenation process
Answer:
Flammability is a material’s ability to burn in the presence of <u><em>oxygen.</em></u>
Explanation:
Flammability can be described as the ability of a substance to get ignited. Flammability will lead to fire or combustion. Some substances are highly flammable like Benzene. Other tend to be just flammable. And there are also compounds which will nor be flammable at all as they won't react with oxygen. Examples of these substances include helium, steel or glass.
The flammability of a substance shall be considered a very important aspect when storing or transporting a substance.
Ga₂O₃ + 2NaOH + 3H₂O = 2Na[Ga(OH)₄]
[Ga(OH)]⁻ + 3e⁻ = Ga + 4OH⁻
n(Ga)=It/(zF)
I=0.200 A
t=40.0 min=2400 s
z=3
F=96485.33 Kl/mol
n(Ga)=0.200*2400/(3*96485.33)=0.00166 =1.66*10⁻³ mol
