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masha68 [24]
3 years ago
15

In a man undergoing surgery, it was necessary to aspirate the contents of the uppergastrointestinal tract. After surgery, the fo

llowing values were obtained from an arterial blood sample: pH 7.55, PCO2 52 mm Hg and HCO3 - 40 mmol/l. What is the underlying disorder?
a) Metabolic Acidosis
b) Metabolic Alkalosis
c) Respiratory Acidosis
d) Respiratory Alkalosis
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nitella [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Answer Would be B

Metabolic alkosis

Hope that helped :)

Explanation:

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Which of the following describes the bond between nitrogen atoms in an N, molecule? (1) 2 electrons are shared (2) 4 electrons a
uysha [10]

Explanation:

(3) 6 electrons are shared.

7 0
3 years ago
The vapor pressure of diethyl ether (ether) is 463.57 mm Hg at 25 °C. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves in diethyl et
Alexxx [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The vapor pressure of solution is 459.17 mmHg

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)

  • <u>For testosterone:</u>

Given mass of testosterone = 7.752 g

Molar mass of testosterone = 288.4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of testosterone}=\frac{7.752g}{288.4g/mol}=0.027mol

  • <u>For diethyl ether:</u>

Given mass of diethyl ether = 208.0 g

Molar mass of diethyl ether = 74.12 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of diethyl ether}=\frac{208.0g}{74.12g/mol}=2.81mol

Mole fraction of a substance is calculated by using the equation:

\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}

\chi_{\text{testosterone}}=\frac{n_{\text{testosterone}}}{n_{\text{testosterone}}+n_{\text{diethyl ether}}}

\chi_{\text{testosterone}}=\frac{0.027}{0.027+2.81}\\\\\chi_{\text{testosterone}}=0.0095

The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be:

\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=i\times \chi_{\text{solute}}

where,

p^o = vapor pressure of solvent (diethyl ether) = 463.57 mmHg

p^s = vapor pressure of the solution = ?

i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolytes)

\chi_{\text{solute}} = mole fraction of solute (testosterone) = 0.0095

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{463.57-p^s}{463.57}=1\times 0.0095\\\\p^s=459.17mmHg

Hence, the vapor pressure of solution is 459.17 mmHg

7 0
3 years ago
The equation shows one mole of ethanol fuel being burned in oxygen. Convert the energy released into its equivalent mass. C2H5OH
lana [24]

Answer:

47.9 g of ethanol

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen to produce heat and light. Combustion reactions have been very useful as a source of energy. Ethanol is now burnt for energy purposes as a fuel. Ethanol has even been proposed as a possible alternative to fossil fuels.

Since 1 mole of ethanol when combusted releases 1367 kJ/mol of energy

x moles of ethanol releases 1418 kJ/mol.

x= 1 × 1418 kJ/mol/ 1367 kJ/mol

x= 1.04 moles of ethanol.

Mass of ethanol = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Mass of ethanol = 1.04 moles × 46.07 g/mol

Mass of ethanol= 47.9 g of ethanol

7 0
2 years ago
One sugar produced by photosynthesis is_________.
iVinArrow [24]
Cellulose is the answer.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The activation energy of a certain uncatalyzed biochemical reaction is 50.0 kJ/mol. In the presence of a catalyst at 37°C, the r
rodikova [14]

Answer:

E₁ ≅ 28.96 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Given that:

The activation energy of a certain uncatalyzed biochemical reaction is 50.0 kJ/mol,

Let the activation energy for a catalyzed biochemical reaction = E₁

E₁ = ??? (unknown)

Let the activation energy for an uncatalyzed biochemical reaction = E₂

E₂ = 50.0 kJ/mol

    = 50,000 J/mol

Temperature (T) = 37°C

= (37+273.15)K

= 310.15K

Rate constant (R) = 8.314 J/mol/k

Also, let the constant rate for the catalyzed biochemical reaction = K₁

let the constant rate for the uncatalyzed biochemical reaction = K₂

If the  rate constant for the reaction increases by a factor of 3.50 × 10³ as compared with the uncatalyzed reaction, That implies that:

K₁ = 3.50 × 10³

K₂ = 1

Now, to calculate the activation energy for the catalyzed reaction going by the following above parameter;

we can use the formula for Arrhenius equation;

K=Ae^{\frac{-E}{RT}}

If K_1=Ae^{\frac{-E_1}{RT}} -------equation 1     &

K_2=Ae^{\frac{-E_2}{RT}} -------equation 2

\frac{K_1}{K_2} = e^{\frac{-E_1-E_2}{RT}

E_1= E_2-RT*In(\frac{K_1}{K_2})

E_1= 50,000-8.314*310.15*In(\frac{3.50*10^3}{1})

E_1 = 28957.39292  J/mol

E₁ ≅ 28.96 kJ/mol

∴ the activation energy for a catalyzed biochemical reaction (E₁) = 28.96 kJ/mol

8 0
2 years ago
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