Air resistance doesn't appear in the formula for gravitational force, because it doesn't affect it. Mass does because it does.
Answer:
c. natural force or pull toward the earth
Explanation:
Gravity of the earth is the force of attraction that it naturally possesses to attract any mass.
An apple falls on the earth due to this force of gravity.
The force of gravity near to the surface of the earth is given as:
where:
m= mass of the body
g= acceleration due to gravity
The variation of the gravitational force with height is given as:

where:

where
R = radius of the earth 
B.absorb neutrons to prevent chain reactions which become uncontrollable