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Pie
3 years ago
14

An ultrasound unit is being used to measure a patient’s heartbeat by combining the emitted 2.0 MHz signal with the sound waves r

eflected from the moving tissue of one point on the heart. The beat frequency between the two signals has a maximum value of 520 Hz. What is the maximum speed of the heart tissue?
Physics
1 answer:
Rus_ich [418]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: v= 0.2m/s

Explanation:

from Doppler effect

f = (2v/c) * fo

where:

f = the max beat frequency between two signals

fo = the emitted signal frequency from the organ.

v= The max speed of the organ tissue

c= 1540m/s (speed of Ultrasound wave in human tissue)

substituting the values, we have

520 Hz/ 2000000Hz = 2v/1540m/s

simplifying,

2v = (520 x 1540)/2000000

2v = 0.4004

v = 0.4/2 = 0.2 m/s

The max speed of the heart tissue is 0.2m/s

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You carry a fire hose up a ladder to a height of 10 m above ground level and aim the nozzle at a burning roof that is 9 m high.
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

The value is P_1  = 314645 \ Pa

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The height is h_2  =  10  m

The height of the burning roof is k  =  9  m

The horizontal distance is d =  7 \  m

The height of the truck is h_1  =  0.5 \  m

Generally the time for the water to hit the roof from the hose is mathematically represented as

t =  \sqrt{\frac{2 *  (h_2 - k)}{g} }

=> t =  \sqrt{\frac{2 *  (10  - 9)}{9.8} }

=> t = 0.4518 \ s

Generally the velocity of the water is mathematically evaluated as

v_2  =  \frac{d}{t}

v_2  =  \frac{ 7}{0.4518}

v_2  =  15.5 \  m/s

Generally from Bernoulli's Equation we have that

P_1  + \frac{1}{2} v_1^2 * \rho + \rho *g *h_1  = P_2  + \frac{1}{2} v_2^2 * \rho + \rho *g *h_2

Here P_1 [\tex] is pressure in the chamber which we are to calculate , [tex]P_2 [\tex] is the atmospheric pressure with value  [tex]P_2 =  101325 \ Pa  [\tex] , [tex]v_1 [\tex] is the velocity of the water before it starts flowing with value [tex]v_1  =  0 m/s [\tex] , [tex]\rho [\tex]  is the density of water with value [tex]\rho =  1000 \ kg/m^3  [\tex] So         [tex]P_1  + \frac{1}{2} 0^2 * 1000 + 1000 *9.81 *0.5 = 101325  + \frac{1}{2}* 15.5^2* 1000 + 1000 *9.81 *10  

         P_1  = 314645 \ Pa        

8 0
3 years ago
a person when asked to speak up,increases her sound level from 30dB to 60dB.The amount of power per unit area increased by? a)30
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

d) 1000 times

Explanation:

As we know that difference of sound level is given as

L_2 - L_1 = 10 Log \frac{I_2}{I_1}

so here we need to find the ratio of two intensity

it is given as

Log\frac{I_2}{I_1} = \frac{(L_2- L_1)}{10}

Log\frac{I_2}{I_1} = \frac{60 - 30}{10}

Log\frac{I_2}{I_1} = 3

now we have

\frac{I_2}{I_1} = 10^3

so it is

d) 1000 times

4 0
3 years ago
A generator produces 38 mwmw of power and sends it to town at an rms voltage of 78 kvkv. part a what is the rms current in the t
4vir4ik [10]

The rms current in the transmission lines is I = 487.18 A.

The root-imply-rectangular (rms) voltage of a sinusoidal supply of electromotive force  is used to represent the source. it is the rectangular root of the time average of the voltage squared.

Alternating-present day circuits. the root-imply-square (rms) voltage of a sinusoidal source of electromotive force is used to symbolize the supply. it's far the square root of the time average of the voltage squared.

Electric power is  by using present day or the waft of electric fee and voltage or the capacity of rate to deliver electricity. A given cost of power can be produced by using any combination of contemporary and voltage values

power = 38 M watt

rms voltage = 78 K v

power = IV

I = power/V

I = (38 * 1000000)/78*1000

I = 487.18 A.

Learn more about rms current here:-brainly.com/question/20913680

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
A car accelerates from rest to 19 m/s in 6 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car?
choli [55]

Answer:

the car is moving so that how it gos so fast

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
3 hours into minutes
otez555 [7]

Answer:

180

60 minutes in a hour

60x3 is 180minutes

6 0
2 years ago
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