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vlada-n [284]
3 years ago
12

What are the structures shown below ??

Physics
1 answer:
forsale [732]3 years ago
8 0
The body system on the chart
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A 2.2-kg block slides on a horizontal surface with a speed of v=0.80m/s and an
mina [271]

Answer:

μ = 0.33

Equal to 3.2 m/s²

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the block.  There are three forces:

Normal force N pushing up.

Weight force mg pulling down.

Friction force Nμ pushing opposite the direction of motion.

Sum of forces in the y direction.

∑F = ma

N − mg = 0

N = mg

Sum of forces in the x direction.

∑F = ma

Nμ = ma

Substitute.

mgμ = ma

μ = a/g

μ = (3.2 m/s²) / (9.8 m/s²)

μ = 0.33

As found earlier, the acceleration is a = gμ.  Since g and μ are constant, a is also constant, so it does not change with velocity.

5 0
3 years ago
The _______ is a factor that's affected by changes in the independent variable. A. dependent variable B. hypothesis C. experimen
Irina18 [472]
A. dependent variable

As the the independent variable (i.e. number of cats being sold) increases, the dependent variable (i.e. money made) will also increase. You can have 1,000,000 cats for sale and make no money, but you cannot make money without having sold some cats first.
Hope my weird example helped!
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 3.6kg mass is accelerated at 2.5m/s. Calculate the resultant force<br> acting on it.
AleksandrR [38]
Force = mass*acceleration so
3.6*2.5 =9 Newtons
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the moment of inertia for each scenario: (a) An 80.0 kg skater is approximated as a cylinder with a 0.140 m radius. (b
Zina [86]

Answer:

a) the moment of inertia is 0.784 Kg*m²

b) the moment of inertia is with arms extended is 1.187 Kg*m²

c) the angular velocity in scenario (b) is 4.45 rad/s

Explanation:

The moment of inertia is calculated as

I = ∫ r² dm

since

I = Ix + Iy

and since the cylinder rotates around the y-axis then Iy=0 and

I = Ix = ∫ x² dm

if we assume the cylinder has constant density then

m = ρ * V = ρ * π R²*L = ρ * π x²*L

therefore

dm = 2ρπL* x dx

and

I = ∫ x² dm = ∫ x² 2ρπL* x dx = 2ρπL∫ x³ dx = 2ρπL (R⁴/4 - 0⁴/4) = ρπL R⁴ /2 =  mR² /2

therefore

I skater = mR² /2 = 80 Kg * (0.140m)²/2 = 0.784 Kg*m²

b) since the arms can be seen as a thin rod

m = ρ * V = ρ * π R²*L = ρ * π R²*x

dm =ρ * π R² dx

I1 = ∫ x² dm = ∫ x² * ρ * π R² dx = ρ * π R²*∫ x² dx = ρ * π R²* ((L/2)³/3 - (-L/2)³/3)

= ρ * π R²*2*L³/24 = mL²/12

therefore

I skater 2 = I1 + I skater =  mL²/12 + mR² /2= 8 Kg* (0.85m)²/12 +(80-8) Kg * (0.140m)²/2 = 1.187 Kg*m²

c)  from angular momentum conservation

I s2 * ω s2 = I s1 * ω s1

thus

ω s2 = (I s1 / I s2 )* ω s1 /= (0.784 Kg*m²/1.187 Kg*m²) * 6.75 rad/s = 4.45 rad/s

4 0
3 years ago
A 5 kg block accelerates across a horizontal surface at 7 m/s^2 when you exert a 60 N force on it. What is the force of friction
alina1380 [7]
5 kg block and 7 m/s^2 = 14
3 0
3 years ago
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