It appears to be a <span>spiral shape. </span>
Answer:
The bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the bullet, 
Mass of the pendulum, 
The center of mass of the pendulum rises a vertical distance of 10 cm.
We need to find the bullet's initial speed if it is assumed that the bullet remains embedded in the pendulum. Let it is v. In this case, the energy of the system remains conserved. The kinetic energy of the bullet gets converted to potential energy for the whole system. So,
V is the speed of the bullet and pendulum at the time of collision
Now using conservation of momentum as :
Put the value of V from equation (1) in above equation as :

So, the bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
Answer:
The pendulum frequency is (c) the same, or very close to it
Explanation:
The simple pendulum corresponds to a simple harmonic movement, to reach this approximation in the expression of the force the sine of the angle (θ) approaches an angle value, this is only true for small angles, generally less than 15º
Sine (15th) = 0.2588
The angle in radians is 15º π / 180º = 0.26180.2588 / 0.2618
The difference between these two values is less than 1.2%
for smaller angle the difference is reduced more
Therefore, the period for both the 5º and 10º angles is almost the same
The grandfather clock will now run slow (Option A).
<h3>What is Time Period of an oscillation?</h3>
- The time period of an oscillation refers to the time taken by an object to complete one oscillation.
- It is the inverse of frequency of oscillation; denoted by "T".
Now,
, where L is the length and g is the gravitational constant, is the formula for a pendulum's period. - The period will increase as one climbs a very tall mountain because g will slightly decrease.
- Due to this and the previous issue, the clock runs slowly and it seems that one second is longer than it actually is.
Hence, the grandfather clock will now run slow (Option A).
To learn more about the time period of an oscillation, refer to the link: brainly.com/question/26449711
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