An important element of the political system as foreseen by James Madison is Interest groups.
Option c
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
The group of people with specific political interest is known as political interest group. Many efforts are organized to influence laws and policies of government. These political groups pass laws which benefits their own political group. This group can also be known as special interest group or advocacy groups.
The main purpose of Interest group is to influence public group. The work done by them is to educate the public and also policy makers and their issues. Many ways to fund their causes is also found. The function of interest group is to influence the policy of public in its favor.
Answer:
The phase difference is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance between the slits is 
The distance to the screen is 
The wavelength is 
The distance of the wave from the central maximum is 
Generally the path difference of this waves is mathematically represented as
Here 
is the angle between the the line connecting the mid-point of the slits with the screen and the line connecting the mid-point of the slits to the central maximum
This implies that
=> 
![\theta = tan ^{-1} [\frac{5*10^{-3}}{1}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%3D%20tan%20%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B5%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B1%7D%5D)
Substituting values into the formula for path difference
The phase difference is mathematically represented as
Substituting values
Converting to degree
the solution is subtracted by 360° in order to get the actual angle
Planck find the correct curve for the specturm of light emitted by a hot object by vibrational energies of the atomic resonators were quantized.
<h3>Briefing :</h3>
- The energy density of a black body between λ and λ + dλ is the energy E=hc/λ of a mode times the density of states for photons, times the probability that the mode is occupied.
- This is Planck's renowned equation for a black body's energy density.
- According to this, electromagnetic radiation from heated bodies emits in discrete energy units or quanta, the size of which depends on a fundamental physical constant (Planck's constant). The basis of infrared imaging is the correlation between spectral emissivity, temperature, and radiant energy, which is made possible by Planck's equation.
Learn more about the Planck's constant with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/27389304
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I think it’s the cardiovascular system
