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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
8

Select the words that correctly fill in the blanks for this statement:

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lera25 [3.4K]3 years ago
8 0

The correct answer is option A. Three, dumbbell.

The p sublevel has __three_orbitals that are _dunmbbell_-shaped.

The three orbitals of the p sublevel are oriented in three directions along the x, y and Z axis. The orbitals are called px, py and pz. Each p orbital can have a maximum of 2 electrons. Since there are three p orbitals, the p sublevel can have a maximum of 6 electrons.

san4es73 [151]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The correct option is, three, dumbbell.

Explanation :

As we know that there are many sub-levels which are s, p, d, f, g and so on. The sub-level are oriented in three directions along the x, y and z axis.

The 's' sub-level has one orbital that are spherically shaped.

The 'p' sub-level has three orbitals (p_x,p_y,p_z) that are dumbbell shaped.

The 'd' sub-level has five orbitals (d_{xy},d_{xz},d_{yz}d_{z^2},d_{x^2-y^2}) that are double-dumbbell shaped.

The 'f' sub-level has seven orbitals (f_{x(x^2-3y^2)},f_{y(x^2-3z^2)},f_{y(3x^2-3y^2)},f_{xz^2},f_{z^3},f_{yz^2},f_{xyz}) that are complex flower shaped.

Hence, the 'p' sub-level has three orbitals that are dumbbell shaped.

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Molecular and empirical formulas
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Molecular formula  ( just write down all of the elements )   C 4 H4 O4

Empiracle formual    CHO

"Molecular formulas tell you how many atoms of each element are in a compound, and empirical formulas tell you the simplest or most reduced ratio of elements in a compound"

7 0
2 years ago
How many core electrons are in a ground state atom of selenium?
Harman [31]
Electrons in an atom can be classified as core electrons and valence electrons. Valence electrons are those electrons which are present in valence shell and participates in bond formation. While, Core electrons are all remaining electrons which are not present in valence shell, hence not take part in bonding.

Atomic number of Selenium (Se) is 34 hence it has 34 electrons with following electronic configuration;

                          1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁴

From electronic configuration it is found that the valence shell is 4, and the number of electrons present in valence shell are 6. So, 

             Core Electrons  =  Total Electrons - Valence Electrons

             Core Electrons  =  34 - 6

             Core Electrons  =  28

Result:
          There are 28 core electrons in Selenium.
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