The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number. So the number of atomic number is equal to the number of protons. hope it helped (:
The Newman projection gives the view of the molecule. In molecule A the torsional strain and in B steric strain are present because of the gauche methyl group.
<h3>What is a torsional strain?</h3>
The Newman projection depicts the molecules in the head-on view and uses the letters and the lines to represent the molecule. The torsional strain is because of the molecule's resistance to the twisting.
The steric strain is the Vander wall strain that is due to the forced interaction of the molecules separated by covalent bonds resulting in molecular potential energy.
The diagram for the question is attached below.
Therefore, the correct blanks are <u>torsional</u>, <u>steric</u>, and <u>gauche</u>.
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54. fluorine
55. oxygen
56. they have the same number of protons
57. nucleus 3
Explanation:
54. The element represented by the nucleus 1 have 9 protons and 9 neutrons. The atomic number of the element is equal to the number of protons = 9, so the element is fluorine.
55. The element represented by the nucleus 2 have 8 protons and 10 neutrons. The atomic number of the element is equal to the number of protons = 8, so the element is oxygen.
56. nucleus 2 contains 8 protons and 10 neutrons
nucleus 4 contains 8 protons and 11 neutrons.
The atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called isotopes.
57. nucleus 3 have 10 protons and 10 neutrons and correspond to neon. Neon have 10 electrons (equal to the number of protons) and have the electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁸. Because all the electrons shells are filled with electrons, neon have a stable electron configuration.
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subatomic particles
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Chemical change because your changing one form to another