Question

Help me assiment will close after an hour ​

Answer 1

Answer :

(a) The molecular equation will be,

$CaCO_3(aq)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

(b) The complete ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

$Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)+2H^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Ca^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

(c) The net ionic equation will be,

$CO_3^{2-}(aq)+2H^{+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

Explanation :

In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

(a) The molecular equation will be,

$CaCO_3(aq)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

(b) The complete ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

$Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)+2H^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Ca^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

In this equation, $Ca^{2+}\text{ and }Cl^-$ are the spectator ions.

By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.

(c) The net ionic equation will be,

$CO_3^{2-}(aq)+2H^{+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$