Answer:
HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Explanation:
The HI donates a proton to the water, converting it to a hydronium ion
HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Thus, the HI is behaving like a Brønsted acid.
It depends. many of the websites i see answering the questions are all over the place, but good luck.
Answer:
11 electrons total and 23amu
Explanation:
This tells us that sodium has 11 protons and because it is neutral it has 11 electrons. The mass number of an element tells us the number of protons AND neutrons in an atom (the two particles that have a measurable mass). Sodium has a mass number of 23amu.
"Carbon" is an element. It is found in the fourth group of the periodic table, and it is a stable element. This means that it can not be decomposed via heating, because if an element were to break down, it would release its subatomic particles. The explanation was probably one used to describe the thermal decomposition of a compound into smaller compounds.
Answer:
Yes, it does, although only physically and not chemically.
Explanation:
If a volume of gas is way spread out, it won't collide with the other gas particles as often, reducing pressure and temperature because they lose kinetic energy to their surroundings when they don't collide.
If it is compressed, it increases temperature and pressure because the gas particles collide with each other and the walls of the container way more often than if they had more space.
Hope this answers your question.
P.S.
Fun fact, gas particles are actually moving at 300-400 meters per second at room temperature, they only slow down to walking speed at very low temperatures, like 10 Kelvin