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Elina [12.6K]
3 years ago
10

Sodium carbonate + hydrochloric acidsodium chloride + carbon dioxide + water

Chemistry
1 answer:
Minchanka [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a carbonate reacts with an acid to form a salt,water and carbon(iv) oxide

Explanation:

note the products well

ex:acid and base=salt and water only

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A chemical reaction produces 653 550 kj of energy as heat in 142.3min. calculate the rate of energy transferred in kj per minute
miskamm [114]

We have the value of  

Total energy produced in the chemical reaction=653 550 KJ  

Time needed=142.3min  

To calculate the rate of energy transfer, that is the amount of energy produced per minute.  

Rate of energy transfer=\frac{Total energy produced}{Time needed}

=\frac{653 550}{142.3}

=4592.76 KJ min⁻¹

So, the rate of energy transfer is 4592.76 KJ min⁻¹.

6 0
3 years ago
You have 4 moles of oxygen gas in a flask. 4 moles of helium gas is added. What happens to the total pressure of the gases in th
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer: The correct option is (c). The total pressure doubles.

Solution:

Initially,  only 4 moles of oxygen gas were present in the flask.

p_{O_2}=Tp_1\times X_{O_2}  (X_{O_2}=\frac{4}{4}) ( according to Dalton's law of partial pressure)

p_{O_2}=Tp_1\times 1=Tp_1....(1)

Tp_1= Total pressure when only oxygen gas was present.

Final total pressure when 4 moles of helium gas were added:

X'_{O_2}=\frac{4}{8}=\farc{1}{2},X_{He}=\frac{4}{8}=\frac{1}{2}

partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture :

Since, the number of moles of oxygen remains the same, the partial pressure of oxygen will also remain the same in the mixture.

p_{O_2}=Tp_2\times X'_{O_2}=Tp_2\times \frac{1}{2}

Tp_2= Total pressure of the mixture.

from (1)

Tp_1=Tp_2\times X'_{O_2}=Tp_2\times \frac{1}{2}

On rearranging, we get:

Tp_2=2\times Tp_1

The new total pressure will be twice of initial total pressure.

7 0
3 years ago
The diameter of a carbon atom is 0.000000000154 m. What is this number expressed in scientific notation?
Viktor [21]
1.54 x 10^-10 (ten to the negative tenth power)
8 0
3 years ago
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A liquid is placed in an evacuated, sealed flask. When will this closed system reach dynamic equilibrium?
timurjin [86]
The liquid will stop converting into vapor. This process is to balanced the amount of substance of both phases inside the flask. 
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3 years ago
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What is the molality of chloride ions in an aqueous solution of magnesium chloride for which xmgcl2 is 0.01?
AfilCa [17]
MgCl₂ ---> Mg(2+) + 2Cl(-)
0,01-x.............x.............2x

MgCl₂ ---> Mg(2+) + 2Cl(-)
0,01-x.............x.............2x
0...................0,01.......0,02

The molality of chloride ions is 0,02M.
8 0
3 years ago
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