Answer:
Mole fraction of C₄H₄S = 0.55
Explanation:
Mole fraction is moles of solute / Total moles
Total moles are the sum of moles of solute + moles of solvent.
Let's find out the moles of our solute and our solvent.
Mass of solute: 55g
Mass of solvent: 65g
Mol = Mass / molar mass
55 g / 84.06 g/mol = 0.654 moles of C₄H₄S
65 g /123 g/mol = 0.529 moles of C₂H₃BrO
Total moles = 0.654 + 0.529 = 1.183 moles
Mole fraction of thiophene = Moles of tiophene / Total moles
0.654 / 1.183 = 0.55
<span>294400 cal
The heating of the water will have 3 phases
1. Melting of the ice, the temperature will remain constant at 0 degrees C
2. Heating of water to boiling, the temperature will rise
3. Boiling of water, temperature will remain constant at 100 degrees C
So, let's see how many cal are needed for each phase.
We start with 320 g of ice and 100 g of liquid, both at 0 degrees C. We can ignore the liquid and focus on the ice only. To convert from the solid to the liquid, we need to add the heat of fusion for each gram. So multiply the amount of ice we have by the heat of fusion.
80 cal/g * 320 g = 25600 cal
Now we have 320 g of ice that's been melted into water and the 100 g of water we started with, resulting in 320 + 100 = 420 g of water at 0 degrees C. We need to heat that water to 100 degrees C
420 * 100 = 42000 cal
Finally, we have 420 g of water at the boiling point. We now need to pump in an additional 540 cal/g to boil it all away.
420 g * 540 cal/g = 226800 cal
So the total number of cal used is
25600 cal + 42000 cal + 226800 cal = 294400 cal</span>
A deep-sea diver must descend and ascend in short steps to equalize pressure on his body.
A compound is analyzed and found to contain 22.10%Al, 25.40%P, and 52.50%O
Let the total mass of compound = 100g
The mass of Aluminum = 22.10 g
Moles of Al = mass / atomic mass = 22.10 /23= 0.96
The mass of P = 25.40 g
Moles of P = 25.40 / 31 = 0.819
The mass of oxygen = 52.50 g
Moles of oxygen = 52.50 / 16= 3.28
The mole ratio of the two elements will be
Al = 0.96/0.819 = 1.17
P = 0.819/0.819 = 1
O = 3.28 / 0.819 = 4
The whole number ratio will be 1 : 1 : 4
So formula will be AlPO4
- The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.00794 g/mol.
- The atomic mass of sulfur is 32.06 g/mol.
- The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.9994 g/mol.
So, the total atomic mass is 