Answer: The most likely identity of the substance is iron.
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed=
Joules
m= mass of substance = 11.9 g
c = specific heat capacity = ?
Initial temperature of the water =
= 25.0°C
Final temperature of the water =
= 45.0°CChange in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:


The specific heat of 0.45 is for iron and thus the substance is iron.
Answer:
D. infinitely extended in all directions
Explanation:
A semi infinite solid is infinitely extended in every direction. It has a single surface and can extend when heat is applied.
The body of a semi infinite solid is idealised, that is, when there is heat present, it expands in all directions to infinity. It can be used for a thick wall because its shape can be changed when subjected to different levels of heat near its surface.
It is also expands as heat is applied because its thickness is negligible.
This idealized body is used for earth, thick wall, steel piece of any shaped quenched rapidly etc indetermining variation of temperature near its surface & other surface being too far to have any impact on the region in short period of time since heat doesn’t have sufficient time to penetrate deep into body thus thickness can be neglected
The volume flow rates for ∆P is 6.81m³/s .
<h3>What is pressure?</h3>
The amount of force applied on perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area. The unit of it is pascal.
According to bernaulli's theorem theorem
P+1/2pV²+pgy = constant
where p fluid density
g is acceleration due to gravity, pressure at elevation,v is Velocity at elevation ,y is height of elevation.
As there are two tubes then the height of tube 1 is equal to height of tube two .
P1-P2=1/2p(Vd²-Vl²)
The flow rate of liquid is A1V1=A2V2 .
rest is attached in image
to learn more about Pressure click here brainly.com/question/12971272
#SPJ4
The answer to this is A. this is because, refraction with a light or sound wave changing its direction involve propagation,(in which propagation is the change in direction of a light or sound wave)