Answer: Hypotheses, which are proposed explanations for scientific observations, help us properly design experiments because experiments are used to test those hypotheses. Experiments are designed based on the measurable variables defined in a given hypothesis.
Explanation: Make a list of all potential hypotheses to be tested. For each hypothesis, ask what would be true if the hypothesis were true. The experimental procedure is a step-by-step recipe for the science experiment. A good procedure contains enough detail that someone else could easily duplicate the experiment.
