The Miller-Urey experiment showed that simple molecules could have arisen abiotically. This chemical experiment included conditions similar to those present on the early Earth, and tested the origin of life under those conditions.
Water (H2O), methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen (H2) were the chemicals used to produce the results of the experiment, the factors needed for simple life to arise. Given similar conditions on other planets, it's possible that life could arise there as well.
Answer:
sensor
Explanation:
Homeostasis refers to the ability of an organism to maintain the internal conditions of the body irrespective of the external conditions.
The homeostasis is maintained by the homeostatic mechanism which involves the 3 components which are the receptor or sensor, the integrating centre and the effector or organ.
In the given question, the peripheral chemoreceptors measures and sense the pH of the blood therefore the peripheral chemoreceptor will be considered as the "sensor component" of the homeostatic mechanism.
Thus, the sensor is the correct answer.
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Erosion is the gradual destruction of something by wind, water, etc.
A large rock breaks down into sediment involves erosion because it is being broken down by water (because it says the sedimentary rock is formed at the bottom of a river).
The upper layers of deposits put pressure on the lower layers also involves erosion because the upper layers are eroding the lower layers, making it possible for the layers to stick together.
Answer:
Option C, disaccharide + H2O → monosaccharide + monosaccharide
Explanation:
In a hydrolysis reaction, the water molecule act as a chemical agent that breaks the chemical bond of a large molecule to form smaller molecules.
Disaccharide is a bigger molecule as compared to a monosaccharide. Or in other world disaccharide is twice the size of monosaccharide. Thus, in a hydrolysis process, water must react with disaccharide to produce two smaller monosaccharide.
Therefore, option C is correct.