The fact that the student used different amount of water (another independent variable) is wrong with the experimental design
WHAT ARE THE COMPONENTS OF AN EXPERIMENT?
- An experiment aims at solving a scientific problem or answering a scientific question. An experiment should contain a variable being changed called INDEPENDENT VARIABLE and a variable being measured called DEPENDENT VARIABLE.
- In an ideal experiment, only one independent variable should be used while every other variable should be kept constant. This is done so as not to affect the result of the experiment.
In the experiment conducted by the student in this question, two independent variables were used i.e. the different amount of water and the different temperatures. This is what is wrong about the experimental design.
- In a nutshell, the fact that two independent variables were used by the student is what is wrong about the experimental design.
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Explanation:
When magnesium metal burns is heated i the air it forms magnesium oxide.The balanced chemical reaction is given as:
2 moles of magnesium metal when reacts with 1 moles of oxygen it gives 2 moles of magnesium oxide which is white in color.
Some times along with formation of magnesium oxide small amount of magnesium nitride also produced due to which magnesium oxide appears grey in color .The balanced chemical reaction is given as:
3 moles of magnesium combines with 1 mol of nitrogen gas to to give 1 mol of magnesium nitride.
Answer:
a) FePO4(s)⇄Fe^3+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)
b) ZnCO3(s)⇄Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
c) NH4Cl(s)⇄ NH4^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Explanation:
An ionic solid simply means a solid substance that is held together by ionic bonds. When an ionic substance is added to water, the ions interact with the dipoles in water and is pulled apart to form the constituent cation and anion present in the ionic solid. This is the process that we have referred to as dissolution.
The Ksp of an ionic solid is obtained from the chemical equation that shows the dissolution of an ionic solid in water. The Ksp is actually an equilibrium constant that shows the extent of dissolution of an ionic solid in water.
a) FePO4(s)⇄Fe^3+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)
b) ZnCO3(s)⇄Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
c) NH4Cl(s)⇄ NH4^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
4 3 4 111.6 3 r = 111.6 cm3<span> = (3.1416)r3 r= 3 = 2.987 cm V= 3 3 4(3.1416) 3A ... with it absent. </span>density<span> =</span>mass<span> 28.4 g rock = = 2.76 g/mL = 2.76 g/</span>cm3<span> volume 44.1 ... can be found using dimensional analysis. ethanol </span>mass<span> = </span>25<span> L gasohol 1000 mL ..... 100.00 g solution = 9.95 103 g solution 1 kg sucrose </span>10.05 g<span>sucrose 53.</span>
