20 g O2 x 1 mol O2/32 g O = 0.625 mol O2
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.89 J/g°C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept tested: Quantity of heat
We are given;
- Mass of the aluminium sample is 120 g
- Quantity of heat absorbed by aluminium sample is 9612 g
- Change in temperature, ΔT = 115°C - 25°C
= 90°C
We are required to calculate the specific heat capacity;
- We need to know that the quantity of heat absorbed is calculated by the product of mass, specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
That is;
Q = m × c × ΔT
- Therefore, rearranging the formula we can calculate the specific heat capacity of Aluminium.
Specific heat capacity, c = Q ÷ mΔT
= 9612 J ÷ (120 g × 90°C)
= 0.89 J/g°C
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of Aluminium is 0.89 J/g°C
Answer:
ΔH = 57.04 Kj/mole H₂O
Explanation:
60ml(0.300M Ba(OH)₂(aq) + 60ml(0.600M HCl(aq)
=> 0.06(0.3)mole Ba(OH)₂(aq) + 0.60(0.6)mole HCl(aq)
=> 0.018mole Ba(OH)₂(aq) + 0.036mole HCl(aq)
=> 100% conversion of reactants => 0.018mole BaCl₂(aq) + 0.036mole H₂O(l) + Heat
ΔH = mcΔT/moles H₂O <==> Heat Transfer / mole H₂O
=(120g)(4.0184j/g°C)(27.74°C - 23.65°C)/(0.036mole H₂O)
ΔH = 57,042 j/mole H₂O = 57.04 Kj/mole H₂O
Answer:
Case 1:
X = Any element from Group I
i) H
ii) Li
iii) Na
iv) K
v) Rb
vi) Cs
Y = 1
Case 2:
X = Any element from Group II
i) Be
ii) Mg
iii) Ca
iv) Sr
v) Ba
vi) Ra
Y = 2
Case 3:
X = Any element from Group III
i) B
ii) Al
iii) Ga
iv) In
v) Ti
Y = 3
Explanation:
The general formula given is as follow,
XCly
So, if X has +1 oxidation state, then it will require only one Cl atom with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 1.
If X has +2 oxidation state, then it will require two Cl atoms with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 2.
If X has +3 oxidation state, then it will require three Cl atoms with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 3.
Neither a weak acid nor a weak base has a strong tendency to transfer H+ ions that is why<span> weak acid-weak base reactions not go to completion.</span>
