The chemical reaction would be as follows:
<span>2Na + S → Na2S
We are given the amount of the reactants to be used in the reaction. We use these to calculate the amount of product. We do as follows:
45.3 g Na ( 1 mol / 22.99 g ) = 1.97 mol Na
105 g S ( 1 mol / 32.06 g ) = 3.28 mol S
The limiting reactant would be Na. We calculate as follows:
1.97 mol Na ( 1 mol Na2S / 2 mol Na ) (78.04 g / mol ) = 76.87 g Na2S produced</span>
This reaction is most likely to fall under SN2 because the
thing called carbonication does not occur in SN1. The carbon forms a partial
bond with the nucleophile during the intermediate phase and the leaving group.
So for this question the reaction will fall under SN2.
Theoretical Yield is an Ideal yield with 100 % conversion of reactant to product. It is in fact a paper work.
While,
Actual Yield is the yield which is obtained experimentally. It is always less than theoretical yield because it is not possible to have 100% conversion of reactants into products. Even some amount of product is lost while handling it during the process.
Percentage Yield is Calculated as,
%age Yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100
Data Given:
Actual Yield = 0.104 g
Theoretical Yield = 0.110 g
Putting Values,
%age Yield = 0.104 g / 0.110 g × 100
%age Yield = 94.54 %
Answer:
Explanation:
The step wise reaction mechanism for the formation of 1-methylcyclohexene is as follows.
Answer: The religious fanaticism of Aurangzeb overshadowed his virtues. His reversal of Akbar's policy of religious toleration resulted in weakening the entire structure of the Mughal empire. It led to several conflicts and wars in different parts of the country.