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Soloha48 [4]
3 years ago
11

What is necessary for the production and transmission of sound?

Physics
1 answer:
Setler79 [48]3 years ago
6 0
Vibration of a certain medium is necessary for the production of sound. For example vibratuon in the guitar's strings, vibration in vocal chord (when humans are speaking) etc etc.
Sound energy is the form of waves. Thus it requires a specific media to transmit itself. For instance sound travels fastest in solids. Sound also travels in liquids and air (gases). However, if there is no medium present. Sound will not travel.
Hope you get the answer :)
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About light and energy
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E = MC^2. Albert Einstein's proven formula. When mass travels at the square of speed of light, the mass gets converted into energy
7 0
3 years ago
Water moves through a constricted pipe in steady, ideal flow. At the
Irina-Kira [14]

A) Speed in the lower section: 0.638 m/s

B) Speed in the higher section: 2.55 m/s

C) Volume flow rate: 1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s

Explanation:

A)

To solve the problem, we can use Bernoulli's equation, which states that

p_1 + \rho g h_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2 = p_2 + \rho g h_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2

where

p_1=1.75\cdot 10^4 Pa is the pressure in the lower section of the tube

h_1 = 0 is the heigth of the lower section

\rho=1000 kg/m^3 is the density of water

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

v_1 is the speed of the water in the lower pipe

p_2 is the pressure in the higher section

h_2 = 0.250 m is the height in the higher pipe

v_2 is hte speed in the higher section

We can re-write the equation as

v_1^2-v_2^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho} (1)

Also we can use the continuity equation, which state that the volume flow rate is constant:

A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2

where

A_1 = \pi r_1^2 is the cross-section of the lower pipe, with

r_1 = 3.00 cm =0.03 m is the radius of the lower pipe (half the diameter)

A_2 = \pi r_2^2 is the cross-section of the higher pipe, with

r_2 = 1.50 cm = 0.015 m (radius of the higher pipe)

So we get

r_1^2 v_1 = r_2^2 v_2

And so

v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1 (2)

Substituting into (1), we find the speed in the lower section:

v_1^2-(\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2})^2v_1^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho}\\v_1=\sqrt{\frac{2(p_2-p_1+\rho g h_2)}{\rho(1-\frac{r_1^4}{r_2^4})}}=0.638 m/s

B)

Now we can use equation (2) to find the speed in the lower section:

v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1

Substituting

v1 = 0.775 m/s

And the values of the radii, we find:

v_2=\frac{0.03^2}{0.015^2}(0.638)=2.55 m/s

C)

The volume flow rate of the water passing through the pipe is given by

V=Av

where

A is the cross-sectional area

v is the speed of the water

We can take any point along the pipe since the volume  flow rate is constant, so

r_1=0.03 cm

v_1=0.638 m/s

Therefore, the volume flow rate is

V=\pi r_1^2 v_1 = \pi (0.03)^2 (0.638)=1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s

Learn more about pressure in a liquid:

brainly.com/question/9805263

#LearnwithBrainly

0 0
3 years ago
In a lab, a student drags a shoe across the floor at constant speed. If the coefficient of static friction between the floor and
Svetllana [295]
<span>B) 0.6 N
   I suspect you have a minor error in your question. Claiming a coefficient of static friction of 0.30N is nonsensical. Putting the Newton there is incorrect. The figure of 0.25 for the coefficient of kinetic friction looks OK. So with that correction in mind, let's solve the problem. The coefficient of static friction is the multiplier to apply to the normal force in order to start the object moving. And the coefficient of kinetic friction (which is usually smaller than the coefficient of static friction) is the multiplied to the normal force in order to keep the object moving. You've been given a normal force of 2N, so you need to multiply the coefficient of static friction by that in order to get the amount of force it takes to start the shoe moving. So: 0.30 * 2N = 0.6N And if you look at your options, you'll see that option "B" matches exactly.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
510 g squirrel with a surface area of 935 cm2 falls from a 4.8-m tree to the ground. Estimate its terminal velocity. (Use the dr
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

The terminal velocity is v_t  =17.5 \ m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The mass of the squirrel is  m_s  =  50\ g  =  \frac{50}{1000} =  0.05 \  kg

      The surface area is   A_s =  935 cm^2  =  \frac{935}{10000} = 0.0935 \ m^2

       The height of fall is  h =4.8 m

        The length of the prism is l =  23.2 = 0.232 \ m

          The width of the prism is w =  11.6 =  0.116 \ m

 

The terminal velocity is mathematically represented as

       v_t  =  \sqrt{\frac{2 * m_s *  g }{\dho_s * C  * A } }

Where \rho  is the density of a rectangular prism with a constant values of \rho  =  1.21 \ kg/m^3

            C is the drag coefficient for a horizontal skydiver with a value = 1

            A  is the area of the prism the squirrel is assumed to be which is mathematically represented as

      A =  0.116 * 0.232

       A =  0.026912 \ m^2

 substituting values

      v_t  =  \sqrt{\frac{2 * 0.510 *  9.8 }{1.21 * 1  * 0.026912 } }

     v_t  =17.5 \ m/s

       

7 0
4 years ago
What kind of system does not allow matter or energy to enter or exit?
Vilka [71]

a closed system does not allow matter or energy to pass through

6 0
4 years ago
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